UY · URY · BACI 858 · latest data 2024

Exports

$12.4B USD, nominal · 2024

= $12,440 M37.2% over 5 yrs (up)

Imports

$13.1B USD, nominal · 2024

= $13,066 M35.4% over 5 yrs (up)

Trade balancedeficit

−$626M USD, nominal · 2024

= $626 M

Total trade

$25.5B USD, nominal · 2024

= $25,506 M36.3% over 5 yrs (up)

World position
#94 of 225 exporters · top half · #106 of 225 importers · top half · 2024
World export share since 1995
±0.0 pp

Trade timeline

Uruguay's exports grew from $2.6B in 1995 to $12.4B in 2024; the 2024 balance was −$626M.

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Exports, imports, trade balance and total trade of Uruguay per year, USD millions.
YearExports ($M)Imports ($M)Balance ($M)Total ($M)
1995$2,616 M$3,370 M−$754 M$5,986 M
1996$2,961 M$3,726 M−$765 M$6,687 M
1997$3,069 M$4,101 M−$1,032 M$7,169 M
1998$3,182 M$4,207 M−$1,025 M$7,389 M
1999$2,606 M$3,723 M−$1,116 M$6,329 M
2000$2,734 M$3,894 M−$1,160 M$6,628 M
2001$2,410 M$3,493 M−$1,083 M$5,903 M
2002$2,228 M$2,279 M−$51 M$4,508 M
2003$2,630 M$2,672 M−$42 M$5,303 M
2004$3,482 M$3,949 M−$467 M$7,430 M
2005$4,410 M$4,701 M−$291 M$9,110 M
2006$4,452 M$5,859 M−$1,408 M$10,311 M
2007$5,312 M$6,351 M−$1,038 M$11,663 M
2008$6,929 M$9,965 M−$3,036 M$16,895 M
2009$6,076 M$7,410 M−$1,334 M$13,486 M
2010$7,457 M$9,252 M−$1,796 M$16,709 M
2011$8,598 M$11,609 M−$3,010 M$20,207 M
2012$9,363 M$12,651 M−$3,288 M$22,015 M
2013$9,662 M$12,879 M−$3,217 M$22,541 M
2014$9,440 M$11,950 M−$2,510 M$21,390 M
2015$8,602 M$10,127 M−$1,526 M$18,729 M
2016$8,195 M$8,705 M−$511 M$16,900 M
2017$9,472 M$10,081 M−$609 M$19,552 M
2018$9,624 M$10,957 M−$1,333 M$20,581 M
2019$9,067 M$9,648 M−$581 M$18,715 M
2020$8,062 M$8,255 M−$192 M$16,317 M
2021$11,095 M$11,284 M−$190 M$22,379 M
2022$12,720 M$13,971 M−$1,251 M$26,691 M
2023$11,012 M$13,470 M−$2,458 M$24,482 M
2024$12,440 M$13,066 M−$626 M$25,506 M
30 rows

USD millions, nominal · 1995–2024 · Source: CEPII BACI (HS92)

World share & rank

World export share moved from 0.1% in 1995 to 0.1% in 2024; export rank #78 → #94.

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World export and import share in percent, and world ranks, of Uruguay per year.
YearExport share (%)Import share (%)Export rankImport rank
19950.05%0.07%#78#78
19960.06%0.07%#77#77
19970.05%0.07%#80#77
19980.06%0.08%#78#79
19990.05%0.06%#83#79
20000.04%0.06%#92#84
20010.04%0.06%#99#93
20020.03%0.03%#100#108
20030.03%0.03%#104#110
20040.04%0.04%#98#99
20050.04%0.04%#96#101
20060.04%0.05%#101#100
20070.04%0.05%#100#104
20080.04%0.06%#99#94
20090.05%0.06%#95#100
20100.05%0.06%#95#99
20110.05%0.06%#98#98
20120.05%0.07%#95#93
20130.05%0.07%#97#94
20140.05%0.07%#98#100
20150.05%0.06%#98#102
20160.05%0.06%#95#105
20170.05%0.06%#92#101
20180.05%0.06%#94#104
20190.05%0.05%#98#108
20200.05%0.05%#97#110
20210.05%0.05%#94#106
20220.05%0.06%#97#102
20230.05%0.06%#99#102
20240.05%0.06%#94#106
30 rows

% of world trade and world rank · 1995–2024 · Source: CEPII BACI (HS92)

Trading partners

China was Uruguay's top trading partner in 2024, at 21.3% of total trade; the top five partners covered 60.8%.

Top partner share
21.3%
Top-5 share
60.8%
Partners
191
Partner HHI (0–1)
0.103

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Top partners of Uruguay in 2024, USD millions.
RankPartnerExports to ($M)Imports from ($M)Total ($M)Balance ($M)
#1China$2,479 M$2,943 M$5,422 M−$464 M
#2Brazil$2,104 M$2,781 M$4,885 M−$677 M
#3Argentina$800 M$1,603 M$2,403 M−$803 M
#4United States$1,202 M$900 M$2,102 M$301 M
#5Germany$359 M$337 M$696 M$23 M
#6Italy$448 M$216 M$664 M$233 M
#7Türkiye$442 M$150 M$592 M$292 M
#8Spain$166 M$301 M$467 M−$135 M
#9Mexico$229 M$223 M$453 M$6 M
#10Netherlands$342 M$94 M$436 M$248 M
#11Chile$250 M$159 M$409 M$91 M
#12Nigeria$18 M$387 M$405 M−$369 M
#13France$117 M$247 M$364 M−$131 M
#14India$104 M$242 M$347 M−$138 M
#15South Korea$174 M$160 M$334 M$15 M
15 rows

USD millions, nominal · 2024 · Source: CEPII BACI (HS92)

Flows are origin/destination attributions, not shipping routes.

Products & sectors

Product composition of Uruguay's trade in 2024.

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USD millions · HS92 · 2024 · Source: CEPII BACI (HS92)

Concentration & risk

Uruguay's export partners diversified over 1995–2024 — HHI 0.161 → 0.089, a diversified export base across 164 partners in 2024.

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Export and import partner HHI (0–1) and partner counts of Uruguay per year.
YearExport HHIImport HHIExport partnersImport partners
19950.1610.118116106
19960.1390.109122120
19970.1350.108123110
19980.1420.107131124
19990.0950.101135122
20000.0930.098135127
20010.0800.096141123
20020.0680.111155115
20030.0680.109153130
20040.0710.095155138
20050.0710.094161136
20060.0540.106169137
20070.0510.115174147
20080.0490.113178148
20090.0580.120181149
20100.0690.093180153
20110.0660.098184158
20120.0650.088181155
20130.0780.087180163
20140.0760.095179163
20150.0710.091175148
20160.0690.094172153
20170.0830.120175162
20180.0810.125172168
20190.1030.123172177
20200.0870.113173165
20210.1180.099175165
20220.0930.114171174
20230.0940.111166171
20240.0890.121164168
30 rows

HHI (0–1) and partner count · 1995–2024 · Source: CEPII BACI (HS92)

HHI is the Herfindahl–Hirschman index of partner shares on a 0–1 scale. Standard reading: below 0.10 diversified · 0.10–0.25 moderately concentrated · above 0.25 concentrated.

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The exact artifacts behind this page, as published:

Values are merchandise (goods) trade in nominal USD millions, from CEPII BACI under the HS92 classification, 1995–2024. Dataset generated 2026-06-08.

  • Goods trade only; values are nominal USD (not inflation-adjusted).
  • HS92 across 1995-2024All trade years 1995-2024 use HS92-compatible product codes for a consistent long-run series.
  • BACI country codesBACI numeric country codes can differ from standard ISO numeric codes (e.g. USA=842, France=251, India=699).
  • Origin/destination, not routesExporter/importer flows are origin/destination attributions and do not directly observe shipping routes.