UG · UGA · BACI 800 · latest data 2024

Exports

$8.7B USD, nominal · 2024

= $8,732 M67.4% over 5 yrs (up)

Imports

$14.1B USD, nominal · 2024

= $14,108 M72.3% over 5 yrs (up)

Trade balancedeficit

−$5.4B USD, nominal · 2024

= $5,376 M

Total trade

$22.8B USD, nominal · 2024

= $22,840 M70.4% over 5 yrs (up)

World position
#110 of 225 exporters · top half · #102 of 225 importers · top half · 2024
World export share since 1995
+0.0 pp

Trade timeline

Uganda's exports grew from $781M in 1995 to $8.7B in 2024; the 2024 balance was −$5.4B.

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Exports, imports, trade balance and total trade of Uganda per year, USD millions.
YearExports ($M)Imports ($M)Balance ($M)Total ($M)
1995$781 M$1,171 M−$389 M$1,952 M
1996$931 M$1,075 M−$144 M$2,005 M
1997$809 M$978 M−$170 M$1,787 M
1998$729 M$1,240 M−$511 M$1,969 M
1999$748 M$1,133 M−$385 M$1,881 M
2000$600 M$1,059 M−$459 M$1,659 M
2001$587 M$1,095 M−$508 M$1,681 M
2002$646 M$1,183 M−$537 M$1,829 M
2003$720 M$1,532 M−$812 M$2,253 M
2004$883 M$1,952 M−$1,070 M$2,835 M
2005$1,107 M$2,239 M−$1,132 M$3,345 M
2006$1,129 M$3,009 M−$1,880 M$4,138 M
2007$1,616 M$3,644 M−$2,028 M$5,260 M
2008$2,049 M$4,714 M−$2,665 M$6,763 M
2009$1,832 M$4,442 M−$2,610 M$6,273 M
2010$1,875 M$4,874 M−$2,999 M$6,749 M
2011$2,402 M$5,949 M−$3,547 M$8,351 M
2012$2,615 M$6,035 M−$3,419 M$8,650 M
2013$2,544 M$6,022 M−$3,479 M$8,566 M
2014$2,353 M$6,248 M−$3,894 M$8,601 M
2015$2,346 M$5,918 M−$3,573 M$8,264 M
2016$2,699 M$5,212 M−$2,514 M$7,911 M
2017$3,328 M$6,220 M−$2,893 M$9,548 M
2018$4,272 M$7,164 M−$2,892 M$11,436 M
2019$5,215 M$8,187 M−$2,973 M$13,402 M
2020$5,815 M$8,871 M−$3,056 M$14,687 M
2021$5,673 M$9,579 M−$3,906 M$15,252 M
2022$5,535 M$9,743 M−$4,207 M$15,278 M
2023$7,117 M$12,048 M−$4,930 M$19,165 M
2024$8,732 M$14,108 M−$5,376 M$22,840 M
30 rows

USD millions, nominal · 1995–2024 · Source: CEPII BACI (HS92)

World share & rank

World export share moved from 0.0% in 1995 to 0.0% in 2024; export rank #113 → #110.

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World export and import share in percent, and world ranks, of Uganda per year.
YearExport share (%)Import share (%)Export rankImport rank
19950.02%0.02%#113#113
19960.02%0.02%#111#124
19970.01%0.02%#120#127
19980.01%0.02%#121#121
19990.01%0.02%#122#125
20000.01%0.02%#140#135
20010.01%0.02%#139#133
20020.01%0.02%#136#134
20030.01%0.02%#141#134
20040.01%0.02%#140#128
20050.01%0.02%#139#130
20060.01%0.02%#142#127
20070.01%0.03%#136#132
20080.01%0.03%#137#126
20090.01%0.04%#131#125
20100.01%0.03%#136#128
20110.01%0.03%#136#133
20120.01%0.03%#135#131
20130.01%0.03%#138#133
20140.01%0.03%#142#129
20150.01%0.04%#134#130
20160.02%0.03%#129#130
20170.02%0.04%#127#124
20180.02%0.04%#124#123
20190.03%0.04%#117#115
20200.03%0.05%#111#105
20210.03%0.04%#118#112
20220.02%0.04%#124#118
20230.03%0.05%#115#107
20240.04%0.06%#110#102
30 rows

% of world trade and world rank · 1995–2024 · Source: CEPII BACI (HS92)

Trading partners

United Arab Emirates was Uganda's top trading partner in 2024, at 17.1% of total trade; the top five partners covered 52.5%.

Top partner share
17.1%
Top-5 share
52.5%
Partners
183
Partner HHI (0–1)
0.071

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Top partners of Uganda in 2024, USD millions.
RankPartnerExports to ($M)Imports from ($M)Total ($M)Balance ($M)
#1United Arab Emirates$2,609 M$1,292 M$3,902 M$1,317 M
#2China$106 M$2,745 M$2,851 M−$2,638 M
#3India$815 M$1,266 M$2,081 M−$450 M
#4Tanzania$145 M$1,707 M$1,852 M−$1,562 M
#5Kenya$440 M$860 M$1,301 M−$420 M
#6Hong Kong$1,032 M$21 M$1,054 M$1,011 M
#7South Africa$10 M$569 M$579 M−$559 M
#8South Sudan$490 M$35 M$525 M$455 M
#9Italy$399 M$122 M$521 M$277 M
#10DR Congo$478 M$22 M$500 M$457 M
#11Netherlands$207 M$287 M$494 M−$80 M
#12Malaysia$160 M$330 M$490 M−$169 M
#13Japan$21 M$464 M$485 M−$443 M
#14Burkina Faso$0 M$433 M$433 M−$432 M
#15Germany$246 M$158 M$405 M$88 M
15 rows

USD millions, nominal · 2024 · Source: CEPII BACI (HS92)

Flows are origin/destination attributions, not shipping routes.

Products & sectors

Product composition of Uganda's trade in 2024.

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USD millions · HS92 · 2024 · Source: CEPII BACI (HS92)

Concentration & risk

Uganda's export partners concentrated over 1995–2024 — HHI 0.072 → 0.127, a moderately concentrated export base across 157 partners in 2024.

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Export and import partner HHI (0–1) and partner counts of Uganda per year.
YearExport HHIImport HHIExport partnersImport partners
19950.0720.074103159
19960.0590.091100136
19970.0650.086108134
19980.0480.088112150
19990.0460.087115125
20000.0540.105119139
20010.0520.089135146
20020.0540.094133144
20030.0460.090143146
20040.0500.080148148
20050.0500.087144145
20060.0670.063160157
20070.0550.063158154
20080.0560.058154163
20090.0520.061162166
20100.0610.063161158
20110.0580.062164159
20120.0640.081166161
20130.0550.099170157
20140.0600.094164164
20150.0570.090156160
20160.1050.089158164
20170.1020.087160166
20180.1830.078167164
20190.2840.071164174
20200.3740.066164158
20210.2600.075166169
20220.0920.088162170
20230.0990.086158174
20240.1270.081157176
30 rows

HHI (0–1) and partner count · 1995–2024 · Source: CEPII BACI (HS92)

HHI is the Herfindahl–Hirschman index of partner shares on a 0–1 scale. Standard reading: below 0.10 diversified · 0.10–0.25 moderately concentrated · above 0.25 concentrated.

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The exact artifacts behind this page, as published:

Values are merchandise (goods) trade in nominal USD millions, from CEPII BACI under the HS92 classification, 1995–2024. Dataset generated 2026-06-08.

  • Goods trade only; values are nominal USD (not inflation-adjusted).
  • HS92 across 1995-2024All trade years 1995-2024 use HS92-compatible product codes for a consistent long-run series.
  • BACI country codesBACI numeric country codes can differ from standard ISO numeric codes (e.g. USA=842, France=251, India=699).
  • Origin/destination, not routesExporter/importer flows are origin/destination attributions and do not directly observe shipping routes.