TD · TCD · BACI 148 · latest data 2024

Exports

$3.5B USD, nominal · 2024

= $3,481 M162.3% over 5 yrs (up)

Imports

$1.2B USD, nominal · 2024

= $1,159 M6.9% over 5 yrs (up)

Trade balancesurplus

$2.3B USD, nominal · 2024

= $2,322 M

Total trade

$4.6B USD, nominal · 2024

= $4,640 M92.4% over 5 yrs (up)

World position
#131 of 225 exporters · bottom half · #176 of 225 importers · bottom half · 2024
World export share since 1995
+0.0 pp

Trade timeline

Chad's exports grew from $125M in 1995 to $3.5B in 2024; the 2024 balance was $2.3B.

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Exports, imports, trade balance and total trade of Chad per year, USD millions.
YearExports ($M)Imports ($M)Balance ($M)Total ($M)
1995$125 M$255 M−$130 M$380 M
1996$121 M$143 M−$22 M$264 M
1997$143 M$119 M$24 M$262 M
1998$141 M$120 M$21 M$261 M
1999$115 M$91 M$24 M$205 M
2000$98 M$122 M−$25 M$220 M
2001$84 M$309 M−$225 M$393 M
2002$67 M$397 M−$330 M$464 M
2003$97 M$306 M−$208 M$403 M
2004$1,384 M$321 M$1,063 M$1,705 M
2005$2,170 M$379 M$1,791 M$2,549 M
2006$2,506 M$398 M$2,108 M$2,904 M
2007$2,508 M$607 M$1,901 M$3,115 M
2008$3,907 M$713 M$3,194 M$4,620 M
2009$2,291 M$864 M$1,427 M$3,155 M
2010$3,098 M$1,320 M$1,778 M$4,418 M
2011$3,859 M$749 M$3,110 M$4,608 M
2012$3,323 M$799 M$2,524 M$4,123 M
2013$3,210 M$1,234 M$1,976 M$4,443 M
2014$3,177 M$1,359 M$1,819 M$4,536 M
2015$2,398 M$880 M$1,518 M$3,279 M
2016$1,684 M$633 M$1,051 M$2,316 M
2017$1,333 M$581 M$752 M$1,914 M
2018$1,686 M$871 M$815 M$2,557 M
2019$1,327 M$1,084 M$243 M$2,411 M
2020$1,698 M$1,146 M$552 M$2,844 M
2021$2,987 M$1,236 M$1,751 M$4,222 M
2022$4,775 M$1,110 M$3,666 M$5,885 M
2023$4,356 M$1,350 M$3,006 M$5,706 M
2024$3,481 M$1,159 M$2,322 M$4,640 M
30 rows

USD millions, nominal · 1995–2024 · Source: CEPII BACI (HS92)

World share & rank

World export share moved from 0.0% in 1995 to 0.0% in 2024; export rank #156 → #131.

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World export and import share in percent, and world ranks, of Chad per year.
YearExport share (%)Import share (%)Export rankImport rank
19950.00%0.01%#156#165
19960.00%0.00%#162#176
19970.00%0.00%#162#181
19980.00%0.00%#159#179
19990.00%0.00%#163#186
20000.00%0.00%#175#187
20010.00%0.00%#177#177
20020.00%0.01%#183#173
20030.00%0.00%#178#179
20040.01%0.00%#127#180
20050.02%0.00%#122#179
20060.02%0.00%#120#181
20070.02%0.00%#122#180
20080.02%0.00%#116#180
20090.02%0.01%#121#176
20100.02%0.01%#120#171
20110.02%0.00%#122#185
20120.02%0.00%#128#183
20130.02%0.01%#127#175
20140.02%0.01%#130#175
20150.01%0.01%#133#178
20160.01%0.00%#139#183
20170.01%0.00%#152#185
20180.01%0.00%#143#182
20190.01%0.01%#151#177
20200.01%0.01%#143#173
20210.01%0.01%#136#176
20220.02%0.00%#130#180
20230.02%0.01%#131#173
20240.02%0.01%#131#176
30 rows

% of world trade and world rank · 1995–2024 · Source: CEPII BACI (HS92)

Trading partners

China was Chad's top trading partner in 2024, at 24.3% of total trade; the top five partners covered 80.6%.

Top partner share
24.3%
Top-5 share
80.6%
Partners
94
Partner HHI (0–1)
0.157

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Top partners of Chad in 2024, USD millions.
RankPartnerExports to ($M)Imports from ($M)Total ($M)Balance ($M)
#1China$755 M$374 M$1,129 M$381 M
#2Germany$997 M$27 M$1,024 M$970 M
#3France$666 M$113 M$779 M$553 M
#4Netherlands$489 M$43 M$532 M$445 M
#5Türkiye$180 M$93 M$273 M$87 M
#6Malaysia$144 M$1 M$145 M$143 M
#7United States$83 M$58 M$140 M$25 M
#8India$44 M$82 M$127 M−$38 M
#9Other Asia, nes$101 M$0 M$102 M$101 M
#10Niger$3 M$91 M$94 M−$88 M
#11Belgium$0 M$45 M$46 M−$45 M
#12Benin$0 M$35 M$35 M−$35 M
#13Egypt$5 M$29 M$34 M−$25 M
#14Poland$2 M$21 M$23 M−$19 M
#15Morocco$0 M$15 M$15 M−$15 M
15 rows

USD millions, nominal · 2024 · Source: CEPII BACI (HS92)

Flows are origin/destination attributions, not shipping routes.

Products & sectors

Product composition of Chad's trade in 2024.

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USD millions · HS92 · 2024 · Source: CEPII BACI (HS92)

Concentration & risk

Chad's export partners diversified over 1995–2024 — HHI 0.204 → 0.191, a moderately concentrated export base across 87 partners in 2024.

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Export and import partner HHI (0–1) and partner counts of Chad per year.
YearExport HHIImport HHIExport partnersImport partners
19950.2040.1704669
19960.1890.2544950
19970.1350.2255252
19980.1530.2776357
19990.1180.2885262
20000.1340.2246862
20010.1350.2856768
20020.1550.2156573
20030.1270.1567280
20040.4050.1157374
20050.5450.1027176
20060.6580.0977776
20070.7960.1068176
20080.7870.0807879
20090.8050.0808184
20100.4980.1448084
20110.7170.0807580
20120.6740.1098484
20130.6180.1288291
20140.5750.1058790
20150.3600.0878588
20160.3500.1008797
20170.2450.10510994
20180.2320.0969394
20190.2070.1179889
20200.1640.1229093
20210.2280.14811092
20220.1850.1299591
20230.1640.1539082
20240.1910.1408779
30 rows

HHI (0–1) and partner count · 1995–2024 · Source: CEPII BACI (HS92)

HHI is the Herfindahl–Hirschman index of partner shares on a 0–1 scale. Standard reading: below 0.10 diversified · 0.10–0.25 moderately concentrated · above 0.25 concentrated.

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The exact artifacts behind this page, as published:

Values are merchandise (goods) trade in nominal USD millions, from CEPII BACI under the HS92 classification, 1995–2024. Dataset generated 2026-06-08.

  • Goods trade only; values are nominal USD (not inflation-adjusted).
  • HS92 across 1995-2024All trade years 1995-2024 use HS92-compatible product codes for a consistent long-run series.
  • BACI country codesBACI numeric country codes can differ from standard ISO numeric codes (e.g. USA=842, France=251, India=699).
  • Origin/destination, not routesExporter/importer flows are origin/destination attributions and do not directly observe shipping routes.