PG · PNG · BACI 598 · latest data 2024

Exports

$13.9B USD, nominal · 2024

= $13,881 M8.9% over 5 yrs (down)

Imports

$5.5B USD, nominal · 2024

= $5,476 M6.6% over 5 yrs (up)

Trade balancesurplus

$8.4B USD, nominal · 2024

= $8,405 M

Total trade

$19.4B USD, nominal · 2024

= $19,356 M5.0% over 5 yrs (down)

World position
#90 of 225 exporters · top half · #140 of 225 importers · bottom half · 2024
World export share since 1995
+0.0 pp

Trade timeline

Papua New Guinea's exports grew from $2.7B in 1995 to $13.9B in 2024; the 2024 balance was $8.4B.

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Exports, imports, trade balance and total trade of Papua New Guinea per year, USD millions.
YearExports ($M)Imports ($M)Balance ($M)Total ($M)
1995$2,695 M$1,116 M$1,578 M$3,811 M
1996$2,646 M$1,495 M$1,151 M$4,140 M
1997$2,208 M$1,496 M$712 M$3,704 M
1998$2,508 M$1,502 M$1,006 M$4,009 M
1999$2,096 M$956 M$1,141 M$3,052 M
2000$2,507 M$1,200 M$1,308 M$3,707 M
2001$2,053 M$1,391 M$661 M$3,444 M
2002$2,209 M$1,298 M$911 M$3,507 M
2003$2,806 M$1,444 M$1,362 M$4,250 M
2004$3,123 M$1,791 M$1,332 M$4,914 M
2005$3,520 M$1,686 M$1,834 M$5,206 M
2006$4,270 M$1,953 M$2,316 M$6,223 M
2007$4,976 M$2,490 M$2,486 M$7,465 M
2008$6,098 M$2,939 M$3,159 M$9,037 M
2009$5,134 M$3,263 M$1,871 M$8,398 M
2010$6,464 M$4,292 M$2,172 M$10,756 M
2011$11,798 M$6,897 M$4,901 M$18,696 M
2012$10,520 M$9,101 M$1,419 M$19,621 M
2013$6,787 M$5,885 M$902 M$12,672 M
2014$9,922 M$5,302 M$4,621 M$15,224 M
2015$9,627 M$4,738 M$4,889 M$14,366 M
2016$8,737 M$3,926 M$4,811 M$12,663 M
2017$10,609 M$4,267 M$6,342 M$14,875 M
2018$11,172 M$4,352 M$6,820 M$15,524 M
2019$15,229 M$5,137 M$10,092 M$20,367 M
2020$13,255 M$4,377 M$8,878 M$17,632 M
2021$14,413 M$4,816 M$9,597 M$19,228 M
2022$16,852 M$5,481 M$11,372 M$22,333 M
2023$12,532 M$5,300 M$7,232 M$17,832 M
2024$13,881 M$5,476 M$8,405 M$19,356 M
30 rows

USD millions, nominal · 1995–2024 · Source: CEPII BACI (HS92)

World share & rank

World export share moved from 0.1% in 1995 to 0.1% in 2024; export rank #76 → #90.

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World export and import share in percent, and world ranks, of Papua New Guinea per year.
YearExport share (%)Import share (%)Export rankImport rank
19950.05%0.02%#76#116
19960.05%0.03%#84#109
19970.04%0.03%#90#114
19980.05%0.03%#83#113
19990.04%0.02%#91#134
20000.04%0.02%#97#129
20010.03%0.02%#105#125
20020.03%0.02%#102#129
20030.04%0.02%#98#139
20040.03%0.02%#106#137
20050.03%0.02%#106#148
20060.04%0.02%#104#146
20070.04%0.02%#104#143
20080.04%0.02%#105#148
20090.04%0.03%#103#138
20100.04%0.03%#102#136
20110.07%0.04%#89#120
20120.06%0.05%#92#109
20130.04%0.03%#108#135
20140.05%0.03%#96#139
20150.06%0.03%#93#137
20160.06%0.03%#94#142
20170.06%0.02%#91#143
20180.06%0.02%#90#142
20190.08%0.03%#81#137
20200.08%0.03%#82#142
20210.07%0.02%#85#145
20220.07%0.02%#86#144
20230.06%0.02%#92#143
20240.06%0.02%#90#140
30 rows

% of world trade and world rank · 1995–2024 · Source: CEPII BACI (HS92)

Trading partners

China was Papua New Guinea's top trading partner in 2024, at 23.7% of total trade; the top five partners covered 74.5%.

Top partner share
23.7%
Top-5 share
74.5%
Partners
100
Partner HHI (0–1)
0.147

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Top partners of Papua New Guinea in 2024, USD millions.
RankPartnerExports to ($M)Imports from ($M)Total ($M)Balance ($M)
#1China$3,264 M$1,330 M$4,594 M$1,934 M
#2Australia$2,689 M$1,594 M$4,283 M$1,094 M
#3Japan$3,033 M$222 M$3,256 M$2,811 M
#4Singapore$317 M$882 M$1,200 M−$565 M
#5South Korea$1,002 M$88 M$1,090 M$914 M
#6Other Asia, nes$952 M$86 M$1,038 M$866 M
#7Malaysia$301 M$348 M$650 M−$47 M
#8India$384 M$68 M$453 M$316 M
#9Indonesia$167 M$216 M$384 M−$49 M
#10Philippines$319 M$15 M$334 M$305 M
#11Netherlands$280 M$23 M$303 M$257 M
#12Thailand$48 M$211 M$259 M−$163 M
#13Germany$240 M$19 M$259 M$221 M
#14United Kingdom$208 M$10 M$218 M$198 M
#15New Zealand$13 M$149 M$163 M−$136 M
15 rows

USD millions, nominal · 2024 · Source: CEPII BACI (HS92)

Flows are origin/destination attributions, not shipping routes.

Products & sectors

Product composition of Papua New Guinea's trade in 2024.

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USD millions · HS92 · 2024 · Source: CEPII BACI (HS92)

Concentration & risk

Papua New Guinea's export partners diversified over 1995–2024 — HHI 0.203 → 0.154, a moderately concentrated export base across 91 partners in 2024.

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Export and import partner HHI (0–1) and partner counts of Papua New Guinea per year.
YearExport HHIImport HHIExport partnersImport partners
19950.2030.2494441
19960.1930.2906145
19970.1770.2465448
19980.1080.20590122
19990.1760.2706351
20000.1770.28699123
20010.1530.347103133
20020.2060.315100128
20030.1930.268107121
20040.2090.308114144
20050.2340.3148764
20060.2130.2889267
20070.2350.2849572
20080.2080.2068672
20090.2390.2079371
20100.2330.1949075
20110.2850.145111164
20120.2670.131113159
20130.2220.1759591
20140.2050.1578884
20150.1760.1329882
20160.1870.1448684
20170.1620.1399481
20180.1740.16510878
20190.1970.161128164
20200.1740.162124152
20210.1360.163124161
20220.1580.1619981
20230.1830.1709372
20240.1540.1809171
30 rows

HHI (0–1) and partner count · 1995–2024 · Source: CEPII BACI (HS92)

HHI is the Herfindahl–Hirschman index of partner shares on a 0–1 scale. Standard reading: below 0.10 diversified · 0.10–0.25 moderately concentrated · above 0.25 concentrated.

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The exact artifacts behind this page, as published:

Values are merchandise (goods) trade in nominal USD millions, from CEPII BACI under the HS92 classification, 1995–2024. Dataset generated 2026-06-08.

  • Goods trade only; values are nominal USD (not inflation-adjusted).
  • HS92 across 1995-2024All trade years 1995-2024 use HS92-compatible product codes for a consistent long-run series.
  • BACI country codesBACI numeric country codes can differ from standard ISO numeric codes (e.g. USA=842, France=251, India=699).
  • Origin/destination, not routesExporter/importer flows are origin/destination attributions and do not directly observe shipping routes.