New Caledonia

Compare New Caledonia →

NC · NCL · BACI 540 · latest data 2024

Exports

$1.4B USD, nominal · 2024

= $1,375 M25.3% over 5 yrs (down)

Imports

$1.7B USD, nominal · 2024

= $1,710 M31.3% over 5 yrs (down)

Trade balancedeficit

−$335M USD, nominal · 2024

= −$335 M

Total trade

$3.1B USD, nominal · 2024

= $3,084 M28.7% over 5 yrs (down)

World position: #148 of 225 exporters · bottom half · #168 of 225 importers · bottom half · 2024
World export share since 1995: −0.0 pp

Trade timeline

New Caledonia's exports grew from $570M in 1995 to $1.4B in 2024; the 2024 balance was −$335M.

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Exports, imports, trade balance and total trade of New Caledonia per year, USD millions.
Year	Exports ($M)	Imports ($M)	Balance ($M)	Total ($M)
1995	$570 M	$810 M	−$240 M	$1,380 M
1996	$575 M	$886 M	−$311 M	$1,461 M
1997	$577 M	$838 M	−$261 M	$1,416 M
1998	$440 M	$779 M	−$339 M	$1,220 M
1999	$462 M	$1,071 M	−$608 M	$1,533 M
2000	$685 M	$1,086 M	−$401 M	$1,772 M
2001	$498 M	$1,004 M	−$506 M	$1,502 M
2002	$498 M	$1,211 M	−$712 M	$1,709 M
2003	$753 M	$1,590 M	−$838 M	$2,343 M
2004	$1,085 M	$1,671 M	−$586 M	$2,757 M
2005	$1,138 M	$1,829 M	−$691 M	$2,966 M
2006	$1,492 M	$2,112 M	−$619 M	$3,604 M
2007	$2,146 M	$2,317 M	−$171 M	$4,463 M
2008	$1,632 M	$3,175 M	−$1,543 M	$4,806 M
2009	$2,118 M	$2,593 M	−$475 M	$4,711 M
2010	$1,553 M	$3,001 M	−$1,448 M	$4,554 M
2011	$2,040 M	$3,203 M	−$1,163 M	$5,243 M
2012	$1,535 M	$3,128 M	−$1,593 M	$4,663 M
2013	$1,546 M	$3,243 M	−$1,697 M	$4,789 M
2014	$1,808 M	$3,325 M	−$1,518 M	$5,133 M
2015	$1,511 M	$2,940 M	−$1,429 M	$4,450 M
2016	$1,335 M	$2,017 M	−$681 M	$3,352 M
2017	$1,648 M	$2,134 M	−$486 M	$3,782 M
2018	$2,093 M	$2,411 M	−$318 M	$4,504 M
2019	$1,840 M	$2,487 M	−$647 M	$4,327 M
2020	$1,877 M	$2,101 M	−$224 M	$3,978 M
2021	$2,036 M	$2,203 M	−$167 M	$4,239 M
2022	$3,033 M	$2,749 M	$284 M	$5,782 M
2023	$2,046 M	$2,610 M	−$565 M	$4,656 M
2024	$1,375 M	$1,709 M	−$335 M	$3,084 M

30 rows

World share & rank

World export share moved from 0.0% in 1995 to 0.0% in 2024; export rank #123 → #148.

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World export and import share in percent, and world ranks, of New Caledonia per year.
Year	Export share (%)	Import share (%)	Export rank	Import rank
1995	0.01%	0.02%	#123	#126
1996	0.01%	0.02%	#126	#135
1997	0.01%	0.01%	#129	#135
1998	0.01%	0.01%	#138	#141
1999	0.01%	0.02%	#138	#128
2000	0.01%	0.02%	#134	#133
2001	0.01%	0.02%	#145	#141
2002	0.01%	0.02%	#146	#133
2003	0.01%	0.02%	#139	#129
2004	0.01%	0.02%	#132	#138
2005	0.01%	0.02%	#136	#139
2006	0.01%	0.02%	#136	#141
2007	0.02%	0.02%	#129	#147
2008	0.01%	0.02%	#145	#144
2009	0.02%	0.02%	#125	#147
2010	0.01%	0.02%	#142	#150
2011	0.01%	0.02%	#142	#155
2012	0.01%	0.02%	#148	#152
2013	0.01%	0.02%	#149	#149
2014	0.01%	0.02%	#145	#151
2015	0.01%	0.02%	#144	#152
2016	0.01%	0.01%	#145	#159
2017	0.01%	0.01%	#143	#159
2018	0.01%	0.01%	#138	#161
2019	0.01%	0.01%	#141	#160
2020	0.01%	0.01%	#141	#159
2021	0.01%	0.01%	#146	#159
2022	0.01%	0.01%	#139	#157
2023	0.01%	0.01%	#143	#157
2024	0.01%	0.01%	#148	#168

30 rows

Trading partners

China was New Caledonia's top trading partner in 2024, at 26.3% of total trade; the top five partners covered 75.3%.

Year

Top partner share: 26.3%
Top-5 share: 75.3%
Partners: 97
Partner HHI (0–1): 0.153

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China $719M

South Korea $228M

Japan $113M

Other Asia, nes $67M

France $43M

Canada $37M

United States $35M

India $27M

Spain $23M

Australia $17M

Italy $16M

Germany $4M

Malaysia $4M

New Zealand $1M

Singapore $1M

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Top partners of New Caledonia in 2024, USD millions.
Rank	Partner	Exports to ($M)	Imports from ($M)	Total ($M)	Balance ($M)
#1	China	$719 M	$91 M	$811 M	$628 M
#2	France	$43 M	$699 M	$743 M	−$656 M
#3	Singapore	$1 M	$320 M	$321 M	−$319 M
#4	South Korea	$228 M	$11 M	$239 M	$217 M
#5	Australia	$17 M	$193 M	$210 M	−$176 M
#6	Japan	$113 M	$22 M	$135 M	$91 M
#7	New Zealand	$1 M	$72 M	$73 M	−$70 M
#8	Other Asia, nes	$67 M	$3 M	$70 M	$64 M
#9	United States	$35 M	$22 M	$57 M	$13 M
#10	Italy	$16 M	$29 M	$46 M	−$13 M
#11	Spain	$23 M	$18 M	$42 M	$5 M
#12	Canada	$37 M	$3 M	$40 M	$34 M
#13	Germany	$4 M	$35 M	$39 M	−$31 M
#14	India	$27 M	$7 M	$35 M	$20 M
#15	Malaysia	$4 M	$29 M	$32 M	−$25 M

15 rows

Products & sectors

Product composition of New Caledonia's trade in 2024.

Year

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Concentration & risk

New Caledonia's export partners concentrated over 1995–2024 — HHI 0.189 → 0.314, a concentrated export base across 88 partners in 2024.

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Export and import partner HHI (0–1) and partner counts of New Caledonia per year.
Year	Export HHI	Import HHI	Export partners	Import partners
1995	0.189	0.294	40	40
1996	0.199	0.255	40	44
1997	0.183	0.269	49	44
1998	0.177	0.307	46	47
1999	0.123	0.187	69	120
2000	0.143	0.190	73	128
2001	0.151	0.187	70	147
2002	0.140	0.216	79	158
2003	0.126	0.236	78	151
2004	0.117	0.191	86	151
2005	0.108	0.143	85	159
2006	0.110	0.134	102	162
2007	0.129	0.122	108	165
2008	0.125	0.124	106	178
2009	0.110	0.121	147	173
2010	0.125	0.105	107	181
2011	0.130	0.110	120	164
2012	0.112	0.112	119	178
2013	0.106	0.116	121	177
2014	0.125	0.103	107	178
2015	0.155	0.101	119	176
2016	0.204	0.211	108	81
2017	0.283	0.206	95	79
2018	0.317	0.171	99	78
2019	0.384	0.218	100	77
2020	0.421	0.221	92	72
2021	0.348	0.199	105	80
2022	0.421	0.163	102	71
2023	0.568	0.184	98	70
2024	0.314	0.222	88	67

30 rows

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