Malta
Compare Malta →MT · MLT · BACI 470 · latest data 2024
Exports
= $7,489 M52.5% over 5 yrs (up)
Imports
= $15,707 M4.8% over 5 yrs (up)
Trade balancedeficit
= −$8,218 M
Total trade
= $23,196 M16.5% over 5 yrs (up)
- World position
- #116 of 225 exporters · bottom half · #97 of 225 importers · top half · 2024
- World export share since 1995
- −0.0 pp
Trade timeline
Malta's exports grew from $2.3B in 1995 to $7.5B in 2024; the 2024 balance was −$8.2B.
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| Year | Exports ($M) | Imports ($M) | Balance ($M) | Total ($M) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1995 | $2,329 M | $3,727 M | −$1,398 M | $6,056 M |
| 1996 | $1,980 M | $3,422 M | −$1,442 M | $5,402 M |
| 1997 | $1,806 M | $3,134 M | −$1,328 M | $4,939 M |
| 1998 | $2,130 M | $3,900 M | −$1,770 M | $6,031 M |
| 1999 | $2,140 M | $4,112 M | −$1,972 M | $6,252 M |
| 2000 | $2,553 M | $4,362 M | −$1,809 M | $6,915 M |
| 2001 | $2,629 M | $4,074 M | −$1,445 M | $6,703 M |
| 2002 | $3,139 M | $4,355 M | −$1,216 M | $7,494 M |
| 2003 | $3,596 M | $4,765 M | −$1,169 M | $8,360 M |
| 2004 | $4,297 M | $5,898 M | −$1,601 M | $10,195 M |
| 2005 | $3,732 M | $5,598 M | −$1,866 M | $9,331 M |
| 2006 | $4,313 M | $7,186 M | −$2,873 M | $11,498 M |
| 2007 | $5,810 M | $7,926 M | −$2,116 M | $13,736 M |
| 2008 | $8,802 M | $10,239 M | −$1,436 M | $19,041 M |
| 2009 | $5,127 M | $9,517 M | −$4,390 M | $14,645 M |
| 2010 | $6,278 M | $11,527 M | −$5,249 M | $17,804 M |
| 2011 | $7,036 M | $14,212 M | −$7,176 M | $21,247 M |
| 2012 | $6,520 M | $13,465 M | −$6,945 M | $19,985 M |
| 2013 | $7,480 M | $15,475 M | −$7,995 M | $22,955 M |
| 2014 | $6,584 M | $15,417 M | −$8,833 M | $22,001 M |
| 2015 | $5,558 M | $13,776 M | −$8,218 M | $19,335 M |
| 2016 | $6,227 M | $11,340 M | −$5,113 M | $17,568 M |
| 2017 | $4,941 M | $12,474 M | −$7,532 M | $17,415 M |
| 2018 | $5,267 M | $15,805 M | −$10,538 M | $21,072 M |
| 2019 | $4,911 M | $14,994 M | −$10,083 M | $19,905 M |
| 2020 | $4,330 M | $10,791 M | −$6,461 M | $15,121 M |
| 2021 | $5,856 M | $16,034 M | −$10,177 M | $21,890 M |
| 2022 | $5,619 M | $14,275 M | −$8,657 M | $19,894 M |
| 2023 | $8,215 M | $10,693 M | −$2,479 M | $18,908 M |
| 2024 | $7,489 M | $15,707 M | −$8,218 M | $23,196 M |
Trading partners
China was Malta's top trading partner in 2024, at 15.7% of total trade; the top five partners covered 50.6%.
- Top partner share
- 15.7%
- Top-5 share
- 50.6%
- Partners
- 189
- Partner HHI (0–1)
- 0.066
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| Rank | Partner | Exports to ($M) | Imports from ($M) | Total ($M) | Balance ($M) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| #1 | China | $299 M | $3,336 M | $3,635 M | −$3,037 M |
| #2 | South Korea | $316 M | $2,314 M | $2,630 M | −$1,998 M |
| #3 | Italy | $338 M | $2,105 M | $2,444 M | −$1,767 M |
| #4 | Germany | $882 M | $668 M | $1,550 M | $213 M |
| #5 | France | $137 M | $1,338 M | $1,475 M | −$1,201 M |
| #6 | Spain | $237 M | $780 M | $1,017 M | −$544 M |
| #7 | Nigeria | $818 M | $0 M | $818 M | $818 M |
| #8 | United States | $351 M | $335 M | $686 M | $16 M |
| #9 | Greece | $370 M | $234 M | $605 M | $136 M |
| #10 | United Kingdom | $134 M | $456 M | $590 M | −$322 M |
| #11 | Türkiye | $181 M | $389 M | $571 M | −$208 M |
| #12 | Netherlands | $113 M | $388 M | $501 M | −$275 M |
| #13 | Other Asia, nes | $190 M | $175 M | $366 M | $15 M |
| #14 | India | $37 M | $308 M | $345 M | −$271 M |
| #15 | Singapore | $276 M | $55 M | $331 M | $220 M |
Products & sectors
Product composition of Malta's trade in 2024.
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Concentration & risk
Malta's export partners diversified over 1995–2024 — HHI 0.150 → 0.045, a diversified export base across 173 partners in 2024.
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| Year | Export HHI | Import HHI | Export partners | Import partners |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1995 | 0.150 | 0.101 | 116 | 118 |
| 1996 | 0.090 | 0.092 | 146 | 143 |
| 1997 | 0.082 | 0.097 | 136 | 128 |
| 1998 | 0.085 | 0.081 | 141 | 120 |
| 1999 | 0.098 | 0.074 | 139 | 123 |
| 2000 | 0.105 | 0.080 | 150 | 138 |
| 2001 | 0.076 | 0.068 | 144 | 141 |
| 2002 | 0.091 | 0.077 | 153 | 145 |
| 2003 | 0.071 | 0.073 | 159 | 134 |
| 2004 | 0.076 | 0.079 | 168 | 140 |
| 2005 | 0.066 | 0.079 | 169 | 136 |
| 2006 | 0.056 | 0.077 | 172 | 138 |
| 2007 | 0.057 | 0.069 | 166 | 139 |
| 2008 | 0.066 | 0.079 | 170 | 146 |
| 2009 | 0.044 | 0.080 | 171 | 154 |
| 2010 | 0.051 | 0.080 | 169 | 152 |
| 2011 | 0.048 | 0.085 | 175 | 153 |
| 2012 | 0.038 | 0.101 | 187 | 153 |
| 2013 | 0.043 | 0.107 | 176 | 158 |
| 2014 | 0.049 | 0.087 | 179 | 156 |
| 2015 | 0.051 | 0.068 | 183 | 161 |
| 2016 | 0.075 | 0.053 | 180 | 158 |
| 2017 | 0.048 | 0.058 | 184 | 159 |
| 2018 | 0.040 | 0.117 | 185 | 163 |
| 2019 | 0.040 | 0.098 | 190 | 165 |
| 2020 | 0.039 | 0.075 | 179 | 162 |
| 2021 | 0.038 | 0.089 | 176 | 171 |
| 2022 | 0.040 | 0.070 | 176 | 176 |
| 2023 | 0.101 | 0.070 | 173 | 171 |
| 2024 | 0.045 | 0.101 | 173 | 171 |
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