MV · MDV · BACI 462 · latest data 2024

Exports

$270M USD, nominal · 2024

= $270 M3.6% over 5 yrs (down)

Imports

$4.3B USD, nominal · 2024

= $4,254 M37.1% over 5 yrs (up)

Trade balancedeficit

−$4.0B USD, nominal · 2024

= $3,984 M

Total trade

$4.5B USD, nominal · 2024

= $4,524 M33.7% over 5 yrs (up)

World position
#176 of 225 exporters · bottom half · #146 of 225 importers · bottom half · 2024
World export share since 1995
±0.0 pp

Trade timeline

Maldives's exports grew from $90M in 1995 to $270M in 2024; the 2024 balance was −$4.0B.

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Exports, imports, trade balance and total trade of Maldives per year, USD millions.
YearExports ($M)Imports ($M)Balance ($M)Total ($M)
1995$90 M$327 M−$237 M$416 M
1996$88 M$384 M−$296 M$472 M
1997$109 M$404 M−$295 M$513 M
1998$119 M$426 M−$307 M$545 M
1999$119 M$496 M−$377 M$614 M
2000$184 M$510 M−$325 M$694 M
2001$203 M$486 M−$283 M$689 M
2002$227 M$480 M−$253 M$707 M
2003$189 M$578 M−$389 M$767 M
2004$231 M$813 M−$582 M$1,045 M
2005$223 M$913 M−$689 M$1,136 M
2006$220 M$1,061 M−$841 M$1,281 M
2007$171 M$1,288 M−$1,118 M$1,459 M
2008$195 M$1,607 M−$1,412 M$1,802 M
2009$112 M$1,166 M−$1,054 M$1,278 M
2010$144 M$1,247 M−$1,103 M$1,390 M
2011$201 M$1,607 M−$1,406 M$1,807 M
2012$242 M$1,706 M−$1,464 M$1,948 M
2013$230 M$1,954 M−$1,724 M$2,184 M
2014$185 M$2,196 M−$2,011 M$2,381 M
2015$237 M$2,132 M−$1,895 M$2,369 M
2016$282 M$2,399 M−$2,117 M$2,682 M
2017$404 M$3,107 M−$2,703 M$3,511 M
2018$289 M$3,235 M−$2,946 M$3,524 M
2019$280 M$3,103 M−$2,823 M$3,384 M
2020$231 M$2,056 M−$1,825 M$2,287 M
2021$273 M$2,889 M−$2,616 M$3,162 M
2022$785 M$4,009 M−$3,224 M$4,795 M
2023$361 M$3,851 M−$3,490 M$4,211 M
2024$270 M$4,254 M−$3,984 M$4,524 M
30 rows

USD millions, nominal · 1995–2024 · Source: CEPII BACI (HS92)

World share & rank

World export share moved from 0.0% in 1995 to 0.0% in 2024; export rank #166 → #176.

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World export and import share in percent, and world ranks, of Maldives per year.
YearExport share (%)Import share (%)Export rankImport rank
19950.00%0.01%#166#156
19960.00%0.01%#168#158
19970.00%0.01%#166#157
19980.00%0.01%#164#156
19990.00%0.01%#161#154
20000.00%0.01%#162#161
20010.00%0.01%#164#165
20020.00%0.01%#163#168
20030.00%0.01%#165#166
20040.00%0.01%#167#162
20050.00%0.01%#170#165
20060.00%0.01%#174#169
20070.00%0.01%#184#168
20080.00%0.01%#180#169
20090.00%0.01%#187#172
20100.00%0.01%#186#173
20110.00%0.01%#186#173
20120.00%0.01%#183#171
20130.00%0.01%#184#167
20140.00%0.01%#185#164
20150.00%0.01%#184#164
20160.00%0.02%#180#157
20170.00%0.02%#173#153
20180.00%0.02%#175#152
20190.00%0.02%#177#156
20200.00%0.01%#175#160
20210.00%0.01%#178#157
20220.00%0.02%#164#154
20230.00%0.02%#175#151
20240.00%0.02%#176#146
30 rows

% of world trade and world rank · 1995–2024 · Source: CEPII BACI (HS92)

Trading partners

India was Maldives's top trading partner in 2024, at 22.7% of total trade; the top five partners covered 61.4%.

Top partner share
22.7%
Top-5 share
61.4%
Partners
192
Partner HHI (0–1)
0.105

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Top partners of Maldives in 2024, USD millions.
RankPartnerExports to ($M)Imports from ($M)Total ($M)Balance ($M)
#1India$92 M$936 M$1,028 M−$844 M
#2China$0 M$716 M$716 M−$716 M
#3United Arab Emirates$1 M$545 M$546 M−$544 M
#4Oman$0 M$280 M$280 M−$280 M
#5Malaysia$1 M$208 M$209 M−$208 M
#6Sri Lanka$4 M$162 M$166 M−$158 M
#7Singapore$16 M$149 M$166 M−$133 M
#8Thailand$48 M$112 M$161 M−$64 M
#9United States$5 M$144 M$149 M−$139 M
#10France$9 M$100 M$109 M−$90 M
#11Japan$4 M$73 M$77 M−$69 M
#12Italy$2 M$68 M$70 M−$66 M
#13Germany$16 M$54 M$70 M−$38 M
#14Indonesia$0 M$65 M$66 M−$65 M
#15United Kingdom$21 M$44 M$65 M−$22 M
15 rows

USD millions, nominal · 2024 · Source: CEPII BACI (HS92)

Flows are origin/destination attributions, not shipping routes.

Products & sectors

Product composition of Maldives's trade in 2024.

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USD millions · HS92 · 2024 · Source: CEPII BACI (HS92)

Concentration & risk

Maldives's export partners held steady over 1995–2024 — HHI 0.171 → 0.168, a moderately concentrated export base across 86 partners in 2024.

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Export and import partner HHI (0–1) and partner counts of Maldives per year.
YearExport HHIImport HHIExport partnersImport partners
19950.1710.1594456
19960.1100.1345160
19970.1440.1284862
19980.1840.1184662
19990.2710.1145361
20000.2980.1276468
20010.2780.1098067
20020.2450.1117069
20030.1770.1047277
20040.1180.1117376
20050.1200.1097085
20060.1270.1128291
20070.1440.1068691
20080.1630.0957994
20090.1040.1037190
20100.1180.0887586
20110.1080.1078097
20120.0930.1308497
20130.1440.11190100
20140.1070.1008996
20150.0810.08684101
20160.1460.08889120
20170.2190.09189118
20180.0970.09589118
20190.1070.09292125
20200.1250.08385126
20210.1300.08094137
20220.4660.08997196
20230.1650.09493127
20240.1680.10786191
30 rows

HHI (0–1) and partner count · 1995–2024 · Source: CEPII BACI (HS92)

HHI is the Herfindahl–Hirschman index of partner shares on a 0–1 scale. Standard reading: below 0.10 diversified · 0.10–0.25 moderately concentrated · above 0.25 concentrated.

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The exact artifacts behind this page, as published:

Values are merchandise (goods) trade in nominal USD millions, from CEPII BACI under the HS92 classification, 1995–2024. Dataset generated 2026-06-08.

  • Goods trade only; values are nominal USD (not inflation-adjusted).
  • HS92 across 1995-2024All trade years 1995-2024 use HS92-compatible product codes for a consistent long-run series.
  • BACI country codesBACI numeric country codes can differ from standard ISO numeric codes (e.g. USA=842, France=251, India=699).
  • Origin/destination, not routesExporter/importer flows are origin/destination attributions and do not directly observe shipping routes.