Sri Lanka
Compare Sri Lanka →LK · LKA · BACI 144 · latest data 2024
Exports
= $14,293 M6.4% over 5 yrs (up)
Imports
= $19,181 M5.8% over 5 yrs (down)
Trade balancedeficit
= −$4,888 M
Total trade
= $33,474 M1.0% over 5 yrs (down)
- World position
- #87 of 225 exporters · top half · #85 of 225 importers · top half · 2024
- World export share since 1995
- −0.0 pp
Trade timeline
Sri Lanka's exports grew from $3.4B in 1995 to $14.3B in 2024; the 2024 balance was −$4.9B.
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| Year | Exports ($M) | Imports ($M) | Balance ($M) | Total ($M) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1995 | $3,435 M | $4,199 M | −$764 M | $7,634 M |
| 1996 | $3,774 M | $4,019 M | −$246 M | $7,793 M |
| 1997 | $4,207 M | $4,604 M | −$397 M | $8,811 M |
| 1998 | $4,345 M | $4,811 M | −$466 M | $9,156 M |
| 1999 | $5,197 M | $6,345 M | −$1,148 M | $11,542 M |
| 2000 | $6,123 M | $7,292 M | −$1,169 M | $13,415 M |
| 2001 | $5,653 M | $6,031 M | −$378 M | $11,684 M |
| 2002 | $5,813 M | $6,595 M | −$782 M | $12,409 M |
| 2003 | $5,986 M | $7,326 M | −$1,340 M | $13,312 M |
| 2004 | $6,980 M | $8,723 M | −$1,743 M | $15,703 M |
| 2005 | $7,459 M | $9,164 M | −$1,706 M | $16,623 M |
| 2006 | $8,302 M | $10,880 M | −$2,579 M | $19,182 M |
| 2007 | $9,114 M | $12,256 M | −$3,142 M | $21,371 M |
| 2008 | $9,991 M | $14,871 M | −$4,880 M | $24,862 M |
| 2009 | $8,645 M | $10,292 M | −$1,647 M | $18,936 M |
| 2010 | $9,494 M | $13,800 M | −$4,306 M | $23,294 M |
| 2011 | $11,557 M | $20,979 M | −$9,422 M | $32,537 M |
| 2012 | $10,971 M | $18,907 M | −$7,936 M | $29,878 M |
| 2013 | $11,060 M | $19,644 M | −$8,584 M | $30,705 M |
| 2014 | $12,268 M | $22,863 M | −$10,595 M | $35,131 M |
| 2015 | $11,962 M | $21,957 M | −$9,995 M | $33,918 M |
| 2016 | $11,547 M | $20,806 M | −$9,259 M | $32,354 M |
| 2017 | $12,687 M | $22,607 M | −$9,920 M | $35,294 M |
| 2018 | $12,105 M | $19,915 M | −$7,811 M | $32,020 M |
| 2019 | $13,437 M | $20,372 M | −$6,935 M | $33,808 M |
| 2020 | $11,832 M | $16,514 M | −$4,683 M | $28,346 M |
| 2021 | $14,334 M | $22,123 M | −$7,789 M | $36,457 M |
| 2022 | $15,499 M | $18,473 M | −$2,974 M | $33,972 M |
| 2023 | $13,766 M | $17,301 M | −$3,535 M | $31,067 M |
| 2024 | $14,293 M | $19,181 M | −$4,888 M | $33,474 M |
Trading partners
India was Sri Lanka's top trading partner in 2024, at 15.9% of total trade; the top five partners covered 50.0%.
- Top partner share
- 15.9%
- Top-5 share
- 50.0%
- Partners
- 210
- Partner HHI (0–1)
- 0.069
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| Rank | Partner | Exports to ($M) | Imports from ($M) | Total ($M) | Balance ($M) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| #1 | India | $1,070 M | $4,240 M | $5,309 M | −$3,170 M |
| #2 | China | $354 M | $4,395 M | $4,749 M | −$4,042 M |
| #3 | United States | $3,159 M | $440 M | $3,599 M | $2,719 M |
| #4 | United Arab Emirates | $341 M | $1,354 M | $1,695 M | −$1,013 M |
| #5 | Singapore | $114 M | $1,267 M | $1,380 M | −$1,153 M |
| #6 | Germany | $919 M | $292 M | $1,211 M | $627 M |
| #7 | United Kingdom | $842 M | $177 M | $1,019 M | $666 M |
| #8 | Italy | $554 M | $285 M | $839 M | $269 M |
| #9 | Malaysia | $109 M | $713 M | $822 M | −$604 M |
| #10 | France | $457 M | $305 M | $761 M | $152 M |
| #11 | Russia | $175 M | $539 M | $715 M | −$364 M |
| #12 | Pakistan | $78 M | $445 M | $523 M | −$367 M |
| #13 | Japan | $254 M | $249 M | $503 M | $5 M |
| #14 | Indonesia | $62 M | $440 M | $502 M | −$378 M |
| #15 | Canada | $385 M | $102 M | $487 M | $282 M |
Products & sectors
Product composition of Sri Lanka's trade in 2024.
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The product table loads with the product data for 2024.
Concentration & risk
Sri Lanka's export partners diversified over 1995–2024 — HHI 0.182 → 0.071, a diversified export base across 199 partners in 2024.
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| Year | Export HHI | Import HHI | Export partners | Import partners |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1995 | 0.182 | 0.060 | 98 | 69 |
| 1996 | 0.181 | 0.061 | 112 | 69 |
| 1997 | 0.192 | 0.060 | 119 | 77 |
| 1998 | 0.207 | 0.061 | 122 | 85 |
| 1999 | 0.183 | 0.052 | 183 | 130 |
| 2000 | 0.178 | 0.050 | 192 | 132 |
| 2001 | 0.177 | 0.050 | 189 | 131 |
| 2002 | 0.183 | 0.052 | 193 | 141 |
| 2003 | 0.151 | 0.061 | 194 | 144 |
| 2004 | 0.138 | 0.061 | 191 | 152 |
| 2005 | 0.137 | 0.062 | 191 | 153 |
| 2006 | 0.126 | 0.069 | 198 | 157 |
| 2007 | 0.104 | 0.090 | 191 | 159 |
| 2008 | 0.091 | 0.077 | 196 | 153 |
| 2009 | 0.084 | 0.071 | 200 | 159 |
| 2010 | 0.076 | 0.083 | 204 | 157 |
| 2011 | 0.070 | 0.087 | 204 | 176 |
| 2012 | 0.074 | 0.083 | 205 | 175 |
| 2013 | 0.079 | 0.091 | 199 | 185 |
| 2014 | 0.079 | 0.125 | 193 | 190 |
| 2015 | 0.089 | 0.113 | 201 | 185 |
| 2016 | 0.086 | 0.105 | 196 | 197 |
| 2017 | 0.078 | 0.096 | 202 | 192 |
| 2018 | 0.083 | 0.120 | 169 | 119 |
| 2019 | 0.072 | 0.100 | 201 | 196 |
| 2020 | 0.070 | 0.107 | 198 | 195 |
| 2021 | 0.069 | 0.117 | 198 | 190 |
| 2022 | 0.078 | 0.133 | 196 | 191 |
| 2023 | 0.070 | 0.101 | 200 | 188 |
| 2024 | 0.071 | 0.117 | 199 | 192 |
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