Iceland
Compare Iceland →IS · ISL · BACI 352 · latest data 2024
Exports
= $7,505 M25.4% over 5 yrs (up)
Imports
= $9,982 M45.0% over 5 yrs (up)
Trade balancedeficit
= −$2,477 M
Total trade
= $17,486 M35.9% over 5 yrs (up)
- World position
- #115 of 225 exporters · bottom half · #113 of 225 importers · bottom half · 2024
- World export share since 1995
- −0.0 pp
Trade timeline
Iceland's exports grew from $2.0B in 1995 to $7.5B in 2024; the 2024 balance was −$2.5B.
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| Year | Exports ($M) | Imports ($M) | Balance ($M) | Total ($M) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1995 | $2,049 M | $1,900 M | $149 M | $3,949 M |
| 1996 | $2,249 M | $2,264 M | −$14 M | $4,513 M |
| 1997 | $2,152 M | $2,208 M | −$56 M | $4,361 M |
| 1998 | $2,244 M | $2,715 M | −$472 M | $4,959 M |
| 1999 | $2,300 M | $2,526 M | −$226 M | $4,826 M |
| 2000 | $2,346 M | $2,846 M | −$500 M | $5,193 M |
| 2001 | $2,494 M | $2,870 M | −$375 M | $5,364 M |
| 2002 | $2,654 M | $2,553 M | $101 M | $5,207 M |
| 2003 | $2,857 M | $3,153 M | −$295 M | $6,010 M |
| 2004 | $3,308 M | $4,114 M | −$806 M | $7,422 M |
| 2005 | $3,414 M | $5,431 M | −$2,017 M | $8,845 M |
| 2006 | $3,945 M | $6,547 M | −$2,602 M | $10,492 M |
| 2007 | $5,070 M | $7,347 M | −$2,277 M | $12,417 M |
| 2008 | $5,304 M | $6,533 M | −$1,229 M | $11,837 M |
| 2009 | $4,907 M | $4,028 M | $879 M | $8,935 M |
| 2010 | $5,568 M | $5,354 M | $213 M | $10,922 M |
| 2011 | $5,764 M | $6,711 M | −$947 M | $12,475 M |
| 2012 | $5,797 M | $5,849 M | −$52 M | $11,645 M |
| 2013 | $6,593 M | $5,493 M | $1,100 M | $12,087 M |
| 2014 | $6,714 M | $5,743 M | $970 M | $12,457 M |
| 2015 | $5,651 M | $6,023 M | −$371 M | $11,674 M |
| 2016 | $5,102 M | $6,701 M | −$1,599 M | $11,803 M |
| 2017 | $5,791 M | $7,621 M | −$1,830 M | $13,412 M |
| 2018 | $6,589 M | $8,006 M | −$1,417 M | $14,595 M |
| 2019 | $5,985 M | $6,886 M | −$900 M | $12,871 M |
| 2020 | $5,199 M | $5,815 M | −$617 M | $11,014 M |
| 2021 | $6,978 M | $8,101 M | −$1,123 M | $15,079 M |
| 2022 | $7,593 M | $9,824 M | −$2,231 M | $17,416 M |
| 2023 | $7,305 M | $9,853 M | −$2,548 M | $17,158 M |
| 2024 | $7,505 M | $9,982 M | −$2,477 M | $17,486 M |
Trading partners
Netherlands was Iceland's top trading partner in 2024, at 12.7% of total trade; the top five partners covered 47.6%.
- Top partner share
- 12.7%
- Top-5 share
- 47.6%
- Partners
- 193
- Partner HHI (0–1)
- 0.061
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View partner table
| Rank | Partner | Exports to ($M) | Imports from ($M) | Total ($M) | Balance ($M) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| #1 | Netherlands | $1,594 M | $634 M | $2,229 M | $960 M |
| #2 | United States | $1,049 M | $830 M | $1,879 M | $220 M |
| #3 | Norway | $436 M | $1,072 M | $1,508 M | −$636 M |
| #4 | Germany | $638 M | $794 M | $1,432 M | −$156 M |
| #5 | China | $152 M | $1,128 M | $1,280 M | −$976 M |
| #6 | United Kingdom | $710 M | $381 M | $1,091 M | $330 M |
| #7 | Denmark | $164 M | $688 M | $852 M | −$525 M |
| #8 | France | $521 M | $239 M | $760 M | $282 M |
| #9 | Poland | $377 M | $280 M | $658 M | $97 M |
| #10 | Spain | $302 M | $196 M | $497 M | $106 M |
| #11 | Sweden | $66 M | $414 M | $480 M | −$348 M |
| #12 | Brazil | $13 M | $293 M | $306 M | −$281 M |
| #13 | Italy | $41 M | $246 M | $287 M | −$206 M |
| #14 | Japan | $127 M | $122 M | $249 M | $5 M |
| #15 | Australia | $31 M | $213 M | $244 M | −$182 M |
Products & sectors
Product composition of Iceland's trade in 2024.
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The product table loads with the product data for 2024.
Concentration & risk
Iceland's export partners held steady over 1995–2024 — HHI 0.098 → 0.096, a diversified export base across 160 partners in 2024.
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| Year | Export HHI | Import HHI | Export partners | Import partners |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1995 | 0.098 | 0.064 | 103 | 115 |
| 1996 | 0.086 | 0.071 | 111 | 118 |
| 1997 | 0.089 | 0.069 | 124 | 122 |
| 1998 | 0.096 | 0.062 | 121 | 126 |
| 1999 | 0.097 | 0.067 | 122 | 131 |
| 2000 | 0.090 | 0.061 | 135 | 129 |
| 2001 | 0.090 | 0.052 | 144 | 138 |
| 2002 | 0.092 | 0.054 | 149 | 129 |
| 2003 | 0.094 | 0.055 | 148 | 131 |
| 2004 | 0.098 | 0.057 | 156 | 137 |
| 2005 | 0.091 | 0.058 | 161 | 138 |
| 2006 | 0.086 | 0.062 | 166 | 141 |
| 2007 | 0.089 | 0.061 | 169 | 136 |
| 2008 | 0.099 | 0.058 | 171 | 138 |
| 2009 | 0.119 | 0.053 | 171 | 132 |
| 2010 | 0.137 | 0.051 | 172 | 141 |
| 2011 | 0.109 | 0.084 | 173 | 145 |
| 2012 | 0.104 | 0.070 | 166 | 141 |
| 2013 | 0.103 | 0.068 | 172 | 142 |
| 2014 | 0.094 | 0.064 | 172 | 145 |
| 2015 | 0.085 | 0.050 | 167 | 149 |
| 2016 | 0.087 | 0.058 | 175 | 161 |
| 2017 | 0.087 | 0.049 | 167 | 152 |
| 2018 | 0.091 | 0.057 | 178 | 155 |
| 2019 | 0.086 | 0.052 | 172 | 155 |
| 2020 | 0.094 | 0.052 | 167 | 161 |
| 2021 | 0.106 | 0.055 | 170 | 180 |
| 2022 | 0.110 | 0.054 | 167 | 169 |
| 2023 | 0.112 | 0.054 | 157 | 175 |
| 2024 | 0.096 | 0.056 | 160 | 183 |
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