DO · DOM · BACI 214 · latest data 2024

Exports

$14.5B USD, nominal · 2024

= $14,512 M19.3% over 5 yrs (up)

Imports

$33.0B USD, nominal · 2024

= $32,954 M48.3% over 5 yrs (up)

Trade balancedeficit

−$18.4B USD, nominal · 2024

= $18,442 M

Total trade

$47.5B USD, nominal · 2024

= $47,466 M38.0% over 5 yrs (up)

World position
#86 of 225 exporters · top half · #68 of 225 importers · top half · 2024
World export share since 1995
−0.0 pp

Trade timeline

Dominican Rep.'s exports grew from $3.9B in 1995 to $14.5B in 2024; the 2024 balance was −$18.4B.

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Exports, imports, trade balance and total trade of Dominican Rep. per year, USD millions.
YearExports ($M)Imports ($M)Balance ($M)Total ($M)
1995$3,912 M$4,494 M−$583 M$8,406 M
1996$4,331 M$4,980 M−$649 M$9,311 M
1997$5,112 M$5,967 M−$855 M$11,079 M
1998$5,010 M$6,596 M−$1,586 M$11,605 M
1999$4,773 M$7,059 M−$2,285 M$11,832 M
2000$4,877 M$8,411 M−$3,534 M$13,289 M
2001$4,831 M$7,821 M−$2,990 M$12,652 M
2002$5,769 M$9,809 M−$4,040 M$15,578 M
2003$6,141 M$7,451 M−$1,310 M$13,592 M
2004$6,581 M$8,272 M−$1,690 M$14,853 M
2005$6,808 M$10,203 M−$3,395 M$17,010 M
2006$7,751 M$12,819 M−$5,068 M$20,571 M
2007$8,765 M$16,083 M−$7,318 M$24,848 M
2008$8,470 M$18,497 M−$10,028 M$26,967 M
2009$6,452 M$13,615 M−$7,163 M$20,067 M
2010$7,246 M$16,670 M−$9,424 M$23,916 M
2011$9,134 M$18,607 M−$9,473 M$27,741 M
2012$9,280 M$18,354 M−$9,074 M$27,634 M
2013$9,823 M$17,645 M−$7,822 M$27,468 M
2014$10,929 M$18,502 M−$7,573 M$29,431 M
2015$10,204 M$18,670 M−$8,466 M$28,875 M
2016$10,375 M$19,290 M−$8,915 M$29,665 M
2017$10,649 M$19,456 M−$8,807 M$30,105 M
2018$11,325 M$22,046 M−$10,720 M$33,371 M
2019$12,162 M$22,225 M−$10,063 M$34,388 M
2020$11,151 M$18,746 M−$7,595 M$29,897 M
2021$13,023 M$27,200 M−$14,177 M$40,223 M
2022$14,013 M$32,433 M−$18,421 M$46,446 M
2023$13,578 M$30,453 M−$16,875 M$44,030 M
2024$14,512 M$32,954 M−$18,441 M$47,466 M
30 rows

USD millions, nominal · 1995–2024 · Source: CEPII BACI (HS92)

World share & rank

World export share moved from 0.1% in 1995 to 0.1% in 2024; export rank #67 → #86.

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World export and import share in percent, and world ranks, of Dominican Rep. per year.
YearExport share (%)Import share (%)Export rankImport rank
19950.08%0.09%#67#68
19960.08%0.09%#68#65
19970.09%0.11%#67#64
19980.09%0.12%#70#66
19990.08%0.12%#72#60
20000.07%0.13%#75#61
20010.08%0.12%#77#64
20020.09%0.15%#75#60
20030.08%0.10%#77#75
20040.07%0.09%#79#79
20050.06%0.10%#80#76
20060.06%0.11%#85#74
20070.06%0.12%#85#76
20080.05%0.11%#93#76
20090.05%0.11%#92#78
20100.05%0.11%#96#77
20110.05%0.10%#96#78
20120.05%0.10%#98#81
20130.05%0.10%#95#85
20140.06%0.10%#93#83
20150.06%0.12%#88#79
20160.07%0.12%#85#74
20170.06%0.11%#90#78
20180.06%0.12%#89#75
20190.07%0.12%#89#76
20200.07%0.11%#87#75
20210.06%0.13%#88#70
20220.06%0.13%#93#70
20230.06%0.13%#90#69
20240.06%0.14%#86#68
30 rows

% of world trade and world rank · 1995–2024 · Source: CEPII BACI (HS92)

Trading partners

United States was Dominican Rep.'s top trading partner in 2024, at 43.4% of total trade; the top five partners covered 66.5%.

Top partner share
43.4%
Top-5 share
66.5%
Partners
196
Partner HHI (0–1)
0.215

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Top partners of Dominican Rep. in 2024, USD millions.
RankPartnerExports to ($M)Imports from ($M)Total ($M)Balance ($M)
#1United States$7,600 M$12,994 M$20,593 M−$5,394 M
#2China$595 M$6,260 M$6,856 M−$5,665 M
#3Spain$173 M$1,327 M$1,500 M−$1,153 M
#4Mexico$203 M$1,151 M$1,354 M−$949 M
#5India$756 M$490 M$1,245 M$266 M
#6Brazil$38 M$1,197 M$1,235 M−$1,159 M
#7Haiti$896 M$14 M$910 M$881 M
#8Germany$298 M$610 M$907 M−$312 M
#9Italy$69 M$816 M$885 M−$747 M
#10Switzerland$761 M$62 M$823 M$699 M
#11Colombia$69 M$679 M$748 M−$610 M
#12Canada$368 M$349 M$717 M$18 M
#13Netherlands$356 M$302 M$658 M$54 M
#14Japan$107 M$539 M$647 M−$432 M
#15United Kingdom$204 M$367 M$571 M−$162 M
15 rows

USD millions, nominal · 2024 · Source: CEPII BACI (HS92)

Flows are origin/destination attributions, not shipping routes.

Products & sectors

Product composition of Dominican Rep.'s trade in 2024.

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USD millions · HS92 · 2024 · Source: CEPII BACI (HS92)

Concentration & risk

Dominican Rep.'s export partners diversified over 1995–2024 — HHI 0.768 → 0.288, a concentrated export base across 162 partners in 2024.

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Export and import partner HHI (0–1) and partner counts of Dominican Rep. per year.
YearExport HHIImport HHIExport partnersImport partners
19950.7680.4337868
19960.6920.40010069
19970.7210.42010876
19980.7860.3539079
19990.8020.32910288
20000.7670.28611096
20010.7100.249128138
20020.6850.262139163
20030.6460.265150169
20040.5710.265148163
20050.5410.240145165
20060.4370.239149170
20070.3580.207167184
20080.2740.180157199
20090.3190.191171195
20100.3170.175166200
20110.2890.198172198
20120.2550.167168198
20130.2230.176171190
20140.2220.197171184
20150.2500.200169190
20160.2380.212165190
20170.2320.222170195
20180.2510.213169200
20190.2530.220162193
20200.2560.208165183
20210.2760.227163188
20220.2680.217164205
20230.2860.199166190
20240.2880.199162185
30 rows

HHI (0–1) and partner count · 1995–2024 · Source: CEPII BACI (HS92)

HHI is the Herfindahl–Hirschman index of partner shares on a 0–1 scale. Standard reading: below 0.10 diversified · 0.10–0.25 moderately concentrated · above 0.25 concentrated.

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The exact artifacts behind this page, as published:

Values are merchandise (goods) trade in nominal USD millions, from CEPII BACI under the HS92 classification, 1995–2024. Dataset generated 2026-06-08.

  • Goods trade only; values are nominal USD (not inflation-adjusted).
  • HS92 across 1995-2024All trade years 1995-2024 use HS92-compatible product codes for a consistent long-run series.
  • BACI country codesBACI numeric country codes can differ from standard ISO numeric codes (e.g. USA=842, France=251, India=699).
  • Origin/destination, not routesExporter/importer flows are origin/destination attributions and do not directly observe shipping routes.