Czechia

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CZ · CZE · BACI 203 · latest data 2024

Exports

$224.0B USD, nominal · 2024

= $223,995 M23.4% over 5 yrs (up)

Imports

$224.3B USD, nominal · 2024

= $224,251 M25.9% over 5 yrs (up)

Trade balancebalanced

−$256M USD, nominal · 2024

= −$256 M

Total trade

$448.2B USD, nominal · 2024

= $448,246 M24.7% over 5 yrs (up)

World position: #29 of 225 exporters · top 25% · #27 of 225 importers · top 25% · 2024
World export share since 1995: +0.6 pp

Trade timeline

Czechia's exports grew from $21.7B in 1995 to $224.0B in 2024; the 2024 balance was −$256M.

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Exports, imports, trade balance and total trade of Czechia per year, USD millions.
Year	Exports ($M)	Imports ($M)	Balance ($M)	Total ($M)
1995	$21,651 M	$25,694 M	−$4,043 M	$47,346 M
1996	$22,638 M	$27,610 M	−$4,972 M	$50,249 M
1997	$21,083 M	$26,836 M	−$5,753 M	$47,919 M
1998	$28,183 M	$30,624 M	−$2,441 M	$58,808 M
1999	$28,120 M	$29,391 M	−$1,271 M	$57,511 M
2000	$30,720 M	$33,392 M	−$2,671 M	$64,112 M
2001	$35,002 M	$37,550 M	−$2,547 M	$72,552 M
2002	$41,925 M	$48,466 M	−$6,541 M	$90,391 M
2003	$51,189 M	$52,566 M	−$1,378 M	$103,755 M
2004	$61,837 M	$67,070 M	−$5,232 M	$128,907 M
2005	$74,541 M	$74,926 M	−$385 M	$149,467 M
2006	$91,013 M	$94,963 M	−$3,951 M	$185,976 M
2007	$114,672 M	$118,700 M	−$4,029 M	$233,372 M
2008	$135,405 M	$140,815 M	−$5,410 M	$276,221 M
2009	$108,998 M	$104,106 M	$4,892 M	$213,104 M
2010	$125,054 M	$122,746 M	$2,307 M	$247,800 M
2011	$152,904 M	$149,855 M	$3,048 M	$302,759 M
2012	$145,806 M	$140,748 M	$5,059 M	$286,554 M
2013	$152,072 M	$142,682 M	$9,389 M	$294,754 M
2014	$163,622 M	$153,095 M	$10,527 M	$316,717 M
2015	$149,156 M	$139,949 M	$9,206 M	$289,105 M
2016	$154,528 M	$142,898 M	$11,629 M	$297,426 M
2017	$170,391 M	$163,074 M	$7,316 M	$333,465 M
2018	$184,993 M	$180,038 M	$4,955 M	$365,031 M
2019	$181,469 M	$178,085 M	$3,385 M	$359,554 M
2020	$171,396 M	$167,783 M	$3,614 M	$339,179 M
2021	$202,401 M	$203,682 M	−$1,280 M	$406,083 M
2022	$215,544 M	$234,601 M	−$19,056 M	$450,145 M
2023	$223,670 M	$228,113 M	−$4,443 M	$451,783 M
2024	$223,995 M	$224,251 M	−$256 M	$448,246 M

30 rows

World share & rank

World export share moved from 0.4% in 1995 to 1.0% in 2024; export rank #35 → #29.

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World export and import share in percent, and world ranks, of Czechia per year.
Year	Export share (%)	Import share (%)	Export rank	Import rank
1995	0.43%	0.51%	#35	#36
1996	0.42%	0.51%	#38	#37
1997	0.38%	0.48%	#39	#38
1998	0.51%	0.55%	#35	#36
1999	0.49%	0.51%	#34	#36
2000	0.47%	0.51%	#38	#36
2001	0.55%	0.59%	#34	#31
2002	0.63%	0.73%	#34	#29
2003	0.67%	0.69%	#34	#28
2004	0.67%	0.73%	#35	#29
2005	0.71%	0.71%	#33	#29
2006	0.75%	0.79%	#31	#28
2007	0.82%	0.85%	#31	#28
2008	0.84%	0.87%	#31	#28
2009	0.88%	0.84%	#30	#28
2010	0.83%	0.82%	#31	#29
2011	0.85%	0.84%	#29	#29
2012	0.81%	0.78%	#30	#30
2013	0.83%	0.78%	#30	#30
2014	0.89%	0.83%	#29	#31
2015	0.93%	0.87%	#28	#30
2016	0.99%	0.91%	#29	#28
2017	0.97%	0.93%	#28	#28
2018	0.97%	0.94%	#29	#29
2019	0.98%	0.96%	#29	#27
2020	1.00%	0.98%	#29	#26
2021	0.95%	0.95%	#29	#28
2022	0.89%	0.97%	#30	#26
2023	0.99%	1.01%	#29	#26
2024	0.98%	0.98%	#29	#27

30 rows

Trading partners

Germany was Czechia's top trading partner in 2024, at 24.8% of total trade; the top five partners covered 50.9%.

Year

Top partner share: 24.8%
Top-5 share: 50.9%
Partners: 225
Partner HHI (0–1): 0.089

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Germany $63.9B

Slovakia $14.8B

Poland $14.0B

United Kingdom $11.0B

France $10.5B

Italy $9.3B

Austria $9.0B

Netherlands $8.8B

Hungary $8.2B

United States $7.1B

Spain $5.6B

Belgium $5.0B

China $4.0B

Romania $3.9B

Türkiye $3.7B

View partner table

Top partners of Czechia in 2024, USD millions.
Rank	Partner	Exports to ($M)	Imports from ($M)	Total ($M)	Balance ($M)
#1	Germany	$63,947 M	$47,263 M	$111,210 M	$16,684 M
#2	China	$4,011 M	$35,954 M	$39,965 M	−$31,942 M
#3	Poland	$14,044 M	$19,828 M	$33,872 M	−$5,784 M
#4	Slovakia	$14,757 M	$10,333 M	$25,089 M	$4,424 M
#5	Italy	$9,251 M	$8,869 M	$18,120 M	$382 M
#6	France	$10,505 M	$6,770 M	$17,275 M	$3,735 M
#7	Austria	$9,018 M	$5,992 M	$15,010 M	$3,026 M
#8	Netherlands	$8,760 M	$6,156 M	$14,916 M	$2,604 M
#9	United Kingdom	$11,008 M	$3,521 M	$14,529 M	$7,487 M
#10	Hungary	$8,246 M	$5,423 M	$13,669 M	$2,823 M
#11	United States	$7,078 M	$5,858 M	$12,936 M	$1,220 M
#12	Spain	$5,567 M	$4,463 M	$10,030 M	$1,104 M
#13	Belgium	$5,029 M	$3,634 M	$8,663 M	$1,395 M
#14	Romania	$3,940 M	$3,406 M	$7,346 M	$535 M
#15	Türkiye	$3,747 M	$2,867 M	$6,614 M	$880 M

15 rows

Products & sectors

Product composition of Czechia's trade in 2024.

Year

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Concentration & risk

Czechia's export partners diversified over 1995–2024 — HHI 0.163 → 0.105, a moderately concentrated export base across 212 partners in 2024.

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Export and import partner HHI (0–1) and partner counts of Czechia per year.
Year	Export HHI	Import HHI	Export partners	Import partners
1995	0.163	0.138	195	179
1996	0.149	0.132	183	176
1997	0.167	0.146	120	174
1998	0.170	0.153	187	185
1999	0.182	0.147	187	177
2000	0.172	0.136	190	207
2001	0.162	0.137	193	205
2002	0.160	0.124	195	204
2003	0.168	0.134	193	203
2004	0.138	0.122	199	212
2005	0.122	0.119	198	213
2006	0.118	0.108	203	215
2007	0.114	0.105	200	218
2008	0.114	0.103	200	217
2009	0.120	0.104	198	218
2010	0.118	0.102	202	217
2011	0.115	0.104	202	220
2012	0.110	0.100	205	216
2013	0.108	0.101	202	221
2014	0.113	0.103	208	221
2015	0.112	0.105	203	222
2016	0.114	0.106	209	220
2017	0.114	0.103	209	224
2018	0.112	0.101	210	222
2019	0.108	0.102	205	222
2020	0.107	0.104	206	224
2021	0.107	0.095	205	224
2022	0.106	0.096	205	225
2023	0.106	0.095	207	225
2024	0.105	0.089	212	225

30 rows

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