Belarus
Compare Belarus →BY · BLR · BACI 112 · latest data 2024
Exports
= $6,422 M80.0% over 5 yrs (down)
Imports
= $16,502 M56.4% over 5 yrs (down)
Trade balancedeficit
= −$10,079 M
Total trade
= $22,924 M67.2% over 5 yrs (down)
- World position
- #121 of 225 exporters · bottom half · #94 of 225 importers · top half · 2024
- World export share since 1995
- ±0.0 pp
Trade timeline
Belarus's exports grew from $1.6B in 1995 to $6.4B in 2024; the 2024 balance was −$10.1B.
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| Year | Exports ($M) | Imports ($M) | Balance ($M) | Total ($M) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1995 | $1,563 M | $1,981 M | −$418 M | $3,543 M |
| 1996 | $1,721 M | $2,906 M | −$1,185 M | $4,627 M |
| 1997 | $2,043 M | $5,144 M | −$3,101 M | $7,187 M |
| 1998 | $7,215 M | $8,581 M | −$1,366 M | $15,797 M |
| 1999 | $5,952 M | $6,693 M | −$742 M | $12,645 M |
| 2000 | $7,416 M | $8,455 M | −$1,039 M | $15,871 M |
| 2001 | $7,528 M | $8,109 M | −$581 M | $15,636 M |
| 2002 | $8,054 M | $8,696 M | −$642 M | $16,750 M |
| 2003 | $10,134 M | $11,106 M | −$972 M | $21,239 M |
| 2004 | $13,798 M | $15,814 M | −$2,016 M | $29,613 M |
| 2005 | $16,101 M | $16,164 M | −$63 M | $32,265 M |
| 2006 | $19,834 M | $21,803 M | −$1,969 M | $41,637 M |
| 2007 | $24,313 M | $28,049 M | −$3,736 M | $52,362 M |
| 2008 | $32,910 M | $38,698 M | −$5,788 M | $71,607 M |
| 2009 | $22,538 M | $28,058 M | −$5,520 M | $50,596 M |
| 2010 | $25,046 M | $34,164 M | −$9,118 M | $59,210 M |
| 2011 | $40,458 M | $43,603 M | −$3,145 M | $84,060 M |
| 2012 | $45,371 M | $44,471 M | $900 M | $89,842 M |
| 2013 | $36,650 M | $41,828 M | −$5,179 M | $78,478 M |
| 2014 | $36,327 M | $38,049 M | −$1,722 M | $74,376 M |
| 2015 | $26,183 M | $29,123 M | −$2,939 M | $55,306 M |
| 2016 | $23,100 M | $27,517 M | −$4,417 M | $50,617 M |
| 2017 | $28,911 M | $33,860 M | −$4,949 M | $62,770 M |
| 2018 | $33,402 M | $37,436 M | −$4,034 M | $70,838 M |
| 2019 | $32,048 M | $37,833 M | −$5,785 M | $69,882 M |
| 2020 | $28,164 M | $33,037 M | −$4,873 M | $61,200 M |
| 2021 | $35,215 M | $37,448 M | −$2,233 M | $72,662 M |
| 2022 | $11,140 M | $12,516 M | −$1,376 M | $23,657 M |
| 2023 | $7,612 M | $17,825 M | −$10,213 M | $25,437 M |
| 2024 | $6,422 M | $16,501 M | −$10,079 M | $22,924 M |
Trading partners
China was Belarus's top trading partner in 2024, at 36.3% of total trade; the top five partners covered 70.3%.
- Top partner share
- 36.3%
- Top-5 share
- 70.3%
- Partners
- 113
- Partner HHI (0–1)
- 0.167
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| Rank | Partner | Exports to ($M) | Imports from ($M) | Total ($M) | Balance ($M) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| #1 | China | $1,810 M | $6,501 M | $8,311 M | −$4,692 M |
| #2 | Poland | $510 M | $2,358 M | $2,869 M | −$1,848 M |
| #3 | Türkiye | $234 M | $1,614 M | $1,848 M | −$1,380 M |
| #4 | Germany | $166 M | $1,572 M | $1,737 M | −$1,406 M |
| #5 | Lithuania | $210 M | $1,132 M | $1,342 M | −$922 M |
| #6 | Kazakhstan | $745 M | $151 M | $896 M | $594 M |
| #7 | Uzbekistan | $520 M | $157 M | $677 M | $363 M |
| #8 | Azerbaijan | $456 M | $48 M | $504 M | $407 M |
| #9 | Italy | $28 M | $395 M | $423 M | −$367 M |
| #10 | Czechia | $125 M | $182 M | $306 M | −$57 M |
| #11 | Latvia | $156 M | $149 M | $306 M | $7 M |
| #12 | Netherlands | $41 M | $185 M | $226 M | −$144 M |
| #13 | Norway | $197 M | $24 M | $220 M | $173 M |
| #14 | Estonia | $30 M | $186 M | $216 M | −$157 M |
| #15 | Armenia | $90 M | $114 M | $204 M | −$23 M |
Products & sectors
Product composition of Belarus's trade in 2024.
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Concentration & risk
Belarus's export partners concentrated over 1995–2024 — HHI 0.111 → 0.118, a moderately concentrated export base across 113 partners in 2024.
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| Year | Export HHI | Import HHI | Export partners | Import partners |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1995 | 0.111 | 0.141 | 65 | 50 |
| 1996 | 0.102 | 0.128 | 73 | 57 |
| 1997 | 0.097 | 0.202 | 77 | 57 |
| 1998 | 0.403 | 0.300 | 124 | 133 |
| 1999 | 0.294 | 0.316 | 126 | 123 |
| 2000 | 0.259 | 0.422 | 132 | 140 |
| 2001 | 0.272 | 0.415 | 138 | 139 |
| 2002 | 0.232 | 0.418 | 137 | 146 |
| 2003 | 0.226 | 0.430 | 144 | 137 |
| 2004 | 0.217 | 0.459 | 144 | 145 |
| 2005 | 0.155 | 0.369 | 145 | 154 |
| 2006 | 0.159 | 0.350 | 149 | 152 |
| 2007 | 0.169 | 0.369 | 152 | 158 |
| 2008 | 0.143 | 0.366 | 148 | 162 |
| 2009 | 0.128 | 0.353 | 155 | 165 |
| 2010 | 0.172 | 0.283 | 162 | 167 |
| 2011 | 0.145 | 0.328 | 161 | 181 |
| 2012 | 0.165 | 0.347 | 165 | 172 |
| 2013 | 0.224 | 0.285 | 163 | 177 |
| 2014 | 0.196 | 0.304 | 163 | 120 |
| 2015 | 0.182 | 0.303 | 162 | 174 |
| 2016 | 0.239 | 0.299 | 167 | 176 |
| 2017 | 0.220 | 0.331 | 172 | 184 |
| 2018 | 0.176 | 0.349 | 171 | 178 |
| 2019 | 0.204 | 0.321 | 169 | 178 |
| 2020 | 0.229 | 0.254 | 175 | 180 |
| 2021 | 0.232 | 0.320 | 168 | 185 |
| 2022 | 0.070 | 0.128 | 135 | 95 |
| 2023 | 0.146 | 0.167 | 123 | 86 |
| 2024 | 0.118 | 0.201 | 113 | 86 |
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