BY · BLR · BACI 112 · latest data 2024

Exports

$6.4B USD, nominal · 2024

= $6,422 M80.0% over 5 yrs (down)

Imports

$16.5B USD, nominal · 2024

= $16,502 M56.4% over 5 yrs (down)

Trade balancedeficit

−$10.1B USD, nominal · 2024

= $10,079 M

Total trade

$22.9B USD, nominal · 2024

= $22,924 M67.2% over 5 yrs (down)

World position
#121 of 225 exporters · bottom half · #94 of 225 importers · top half · 2024
World export share since 1995
±0.0 pp

Trade timeline

Belarus's exports grew from $1.6B in 1995 to $6.4B in 2024; the 2024 balance was −$10.1B.

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Exports, imports, trade balance and total trade of Belarus per year, USD millions.
YearExports ($M)Imports ($M)Balance ($M)Total ($M)
1995$1,563 M$1,981 M−$418 M$3,543 M
1996$1,721 M$2,906 M−$1,185 M$4,627 M
1997$2,043 M$5,144 M−$3,101 M$7,187 M
1998$7,215 M$8,581 M−$1,366 M$15,797 M
1999$5,952 M$6,693 M−$742 M$12,645 M
2000$7,416 M$8,455 M−$1,039 M$15,871 M
2001$7,528 M$8,109 M−$581 M$15,636 M
2002$8,054 M$8,696 M−$642 M$16,750 M
2003$10,134 M$11,106 M−$972 M$21,239 M
2004$13,798 M$15,814 M−$2,016 M$29,613 M
2005$16,101 M$16,164 M−$63 M$32,265 M
2006$19,834 M$21,803 M−$1,969 M$41,637 M
2007$24,313 M$28,049 M−$3,736 M$52,362 M
2008$32,910 M$38,698 M−$5,788 M$71,607 M
2009$22,538 M$28,058 M−$5,520 M$50,596 M
2010$25,046 M$34,164 M−$9,118 M$59,210 M
2011$40,458 M$43,603 M−$3,145 M$84,060 M
2012$45,371 M$44,471 M$900 M$89,842 M
2013$36,650 M$41,828 M−$5,179 M$78,478 M
2014$36,327 M$38,049 M−$1,722 M$74,376 M
2015$26,183 M$29,123 M−$2,939 M$55,306 M
2016$23,100 M$27,517 M−$4,417 M$50,617 M
2017$28,911 M$33,860 M−$4,949 M$62,770 M
2018$33,402 M$37,436 M−$4,034 M$70,838 M
2019$32,048 M$37,833 M−$5,785 M$69,882 M
2020$28,164 M$33,037 M−$4,873 M$61,200 M
2021$35,215 M$37,448 M−$2,233 M$72,662 M
2022$11,140 M$12,516 M−$1,376 M$23,657 M
2023$7,612 M$17,825 M−$10,213 M$25,437 M
2024$6,422 M$16,501 M−$10,079 M$22,924 M
30 rows

USD millions, nominal · 1995–2024 · Source: CEPII BACI (HS92)

World share & rank

World export share moved from 0.0% in 1995 to 0.0% in 2024; export rank #96 → #121.

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World export and import share in percent, and world ranks, of Belarus per year.
YearExport share (%)Import share (%)Export rankImport rank
19950.03%0.04%#96#96
19960.03%0.05%#99#88
19970.04%0.09%#94#67
19980.13%0.15%#57#57
19990.10%0.12%#65#61
20000.11%0.13%#64#60
20010.12%0.13%#64#62
20020.12%0.13%#66#64
20030.13%0.14%#63#61
20040.15%0.17%#62#60
20050.15%0.15%#65#62
20060.16%0.18%#63#61
20070.17%0.20%#62#60
20080.20%0.24%#61#56
20090.18%0.23%#62#57
20100.17%0.23%#62#57
20110.23%0.24%#59#56
20120.25%0.25%#59#57
20130.20%0.23%#61#59
20140.20%0.21%#59#60
20150.16%0.18%#66#64
20160.15%0.18%#66#65
20170.16%0.19%#65#60
20180.18%0.20%#65#60
20190.17%0.20%#65#60
20200.16%0.19%#64#61
20210.16%0.17%#64#62
20220.05%0.05%#100#107
20230.03%0.08%#113#88
20240.03%0.07%#121#94
30 rows

% of world trade and world rank · 1995–2024 · Source: CEPII BACI (HS92)

Trading partners

China was Belarus's top trading partner in 2024, at 36.3% of total trade; the top five partners covered 70.3%.

Top partner share
36.3%
Top-5 share
70.3%
Partners
113
Partner HHI (0–1)
0.167

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Top partners of Belarus in 2024, USD millions.
RankPartnerExports to ($M)Imports from ($M)Total ($M)Balance ($M)
#1China$1,810 M$6,501 M$8,311 M−$4,692 M
#2Poland$510 M$2,358 M$2,869 M−$1,848 M
#3Türkiye$234 M$1,614 M$1,848 M−$1,380 M
#4Germany$166 M$1,572 M$1,737 M−$1,406 M
#5Lithuania$210 M$1,132 M$1,342 M−$922 M
#6Kazakhstan$745 M$151 M$896 M$594 M
#7Uzbekistan$520 M$157 M$677 M$363 M
#8Azerbaijan$456 M$48 M$504 M$407 M
#9Italy$28 M$395 M$423 M−$367 M
#10Czechia$125 M$182 M$306 M−$57 M
#11Latvia$156 M$149 M$306 M$7 M
#12Netherlands$41 M$185 M$226 M−$144 M
#13Norway$197 M$24 M$220 M$173 M
#14Estonia$30 M$186 M$216 M−$157 M
#15Armenia$90 M$114 M$204 M−$23 M
15 rows

USD millions, nominal · 2024 · Source: CEPII BACI (HS92)

Flows are origin/destination attributions, not shipping routes.

Products & sectors

Product composition of Belarus's trade in 2024.

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USD millions · HS92 · 2024 · Source: CEPII BACI (HS92)

Concentration & risk

Belarus's export partners concentrated over 1995–2024 — HHI 0.111 → 0.118, a moderately concentrated export base across 113 partners in 2024.

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Export and import partner HHI (0–1) and partner counts of Belarus per year.
YearExport HHIImport HHIExport partnersImport partners
19950.1110.1416550
19960.1020.1287357
19970.0970.2027757
19980.4030.300124133
19990.2940.316126123
20000.2590.422132140
20010.2720.415138139
20020.2320.418137146
20030.2260.430144137
20040.2170.459144145
20050.1550.369145154
20060.1590.350149152
20070.1690.369152158
20080.1430.366148162
20090.1280.353155165
20100.1720.283162167
20110.1450.328161181
20120.1650.347165172
20130.2240.285163177
20140.1960.304163120
20150.1820.303162174
20160.2390.299167176
20170.2200.331172184
20180.1760.349171178
20190.2040.321169178
20200.2290.254175180
20210.2320.320168185
20220.0700.12813595
20230.1460.16712386
20240.1180.20111386
30 rows

HHI (0–1) and partner count · 1995–2024 · Source: CEPII BACI (HS92)

HHI is the Herfindahl–Hirschman index of partner shares on a 0–1 scale. Standard reading: below 0.10 diversified · 0.10–0.25 moderately concentrated · above 0.25 concentrated.

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The exact artifacts behind this page, as published:

Values are merchandise (goods) trade in nominal USD millions, from CEPII BACI under the HS92 classification, 1995–2024. Dataset generated 2026-06-08.

  • Goods trade only; values are nominal USD (not inflation-adjusted).
  • HS92 across 1995-2024All trade years 1995-2024 use HS92-compatible product codes for a consistent long-run series.
  • BACI country codesBACI numeric country codes can differ from standard ISO numeric codes (e.g. USA=842, France=251, India=699).
  • Origin/destination, not routesExporter/importer flows are origin/destination attributions and do not directly observe shipping routes.