Bangladesh
Compare Bangladesh →BD · BGD · BACI 50 · latest data 2024
Exports
= $58,805 M24.9% over 5 yrs (up)
Imports
= $63,563 M11.9% over 5 yrs (up)
Trade balancedeficit
= −$4,758 M
Total trade
= $122,369 M17.8% over 5 yrs (up)
- World position
- #54 of 225 exporters · top 25% · #49 of 225 importers · top 25% · 2024
- World export share since 1995
- +0.2 pp
Trade timeline
Bangladesh's exports grew from $4.7B in 1995 to $58.8B in 2024; the 2024 balance was −$4.8B.
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| Year | Exports ($M) | Imports ($M) | Balance ($M) | Total ($M) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1995 | $4,699 M | $6,110 M | −$1,411 M | $10,808 M |
| 1996 | $4,994 M | $7,408 M | −$2,414 M | $12,402 M |
| 1997 | $5,679 M | $7,611 M | −$1,932 M | $13,290 M |
| 1998 | $5,896 M | $8,404 M | −$2,508 M | $14,300 M |
| 1999 | $5,200 M | $5,711 M | −$512 M | $10,911 M |
| 2000 | $7,246 M | $9,150 M | −$1,904 M | $16,396 M |
| 2001 | $7,362 M | $9,582 M | −$2,220 M | $16,944 M |
| 2002 | $7,345 M | $8,889 M | −$1,544 M | $16,234 M |
| 2003 | $8,754 M | $10,672 M | −$1,919 M | $19,426 M |
| 2004 | $10,944 M | $12,785 M | −$1,841 M | $23,728 M |
| 2005 | $11,187 M | $14,354 M | −$3,167 M | $25,541 M |
| 2006 | $14,806 M | $17,012 M | −$2,206 M | $31,818 M |
| 2007 | $15,758 M | $19,119 M | −$3,361 M | $34,877 M |
| 2008 | $18,083 M | $24,486 M | −$6,403 M | $42,569 M |
| 2009 | $18,825 M | $24,064 M | −$5,239 M | $42,889 M |
| 2010 | $21,888 M | $31,056 M | −$9,168 M | $52,944 M |
| 2011 | $28,350 M | $41,093 M | −$12,743 M | $69,443 M |
| 2012 | $28,650 M | $37,169 M | −$8,519 M | $65,819 M |
| 2013 | $32,171 M | $37,578 M | −$5,407 M | $69,748 M |
| 2014 | $33,630 M | $39,822 M | −$6,192 M | $73,452 M |
| 2015 | $36,878 M | $50,023 M | −$13,145 M | $86,901 M |
| 2016 | $37,858 M | $42,489 M | −$4,631 M | $80,348 M |
| 2017 | $40,416 M | $49,493 M | −$9,077 M | $89,909 M |
| 2018 | $45,052 M | $56,468 M | −$11,416 M | $101,520 M |
| 2019 | $47,098 M | $56,820 M | −$9,723 M | $103,918 M |
| 2020 | $41,462 M | $48,962 M | −$7,500 M | $90,424 M |
| 2021 | $52,912 M | $76,431 M | −$23,519 M | $129,343 M |
| 2022 | $65,561 M | $83,926 M | −$18,366 M | $149,487 M |
| 2023 | $54,465 M | $66,421 M | −$11,957 M | $120,886 M |
| 2024 | $58,805 M | $63,563 M | −$4,758 M | $122,369 M |
Trading partners
China was Bangladesh's top trading partner in 2024, at 19.6% of total trade; the top five partners covered 50.4%.
- Top partner share
- 19.6%
- Top-5 share
- 50.4%
- Partners
- 130
- Partner HHI (0–1)
- 0.074
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| Rank | Partner | Exports to ($M) | Imports from ($M) | Total ($M) | Balance ($M) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| #1 | China | $1,161 M | $22,844 M | $24,005 M | −$21,682 M |
| #2 | India | $1,862 M | $11,318 M | $13,180 M | −$9,456 M |
| #3 | United States | $8,685 M | $2,177 M | $10,862 M | $6,508 M |
| #4 | Germany | $8,568 M | $594 M | $9,162 M | $7,974 M |
| #5 | United Kingdom | $4,171 M | $303 M | $4,475 M | $3,868 M |
| #6 | France | $4,291 M | $180 M | $4,471 M | $4,111 M |
| #7 | Poland | $3,985 M | $48 M | $4,034 M | $3,937 M |
| #8 | Spain | $3,800 M | $132 M | $3,932 M | $3,669 M |
| #9 | Indonesia | $95 M | $3,040 M | $3,135 M | −$2,945 M |
| #10 | Singapore | $176 M | $2,929 M | $3,104 M | −$2,753 M |
| #11 | Japan | $1,519 M | $1,458 M | $2,977 M | $61 M |
| #12 | Malaysia | $329 M | $2,587 M | $2,916 M | −$2,258 M |
| #13 | Brazil | $257 M | $2,468 M | $2,725 M | −$2,211 M |
| #14 | Australia | $1,041 M | $1,318 M | $2,359 M | −$277 M |
| #15 | Canada | $1,568 M | $744 M | $2,312 M | $824 M |
Products & sectors
Product composition of Bangladesh's trade in 2024.
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The product table loads with the product data for 2024.
Concentration & risk
Bangladesh's export partners diversified over 1995–2024 — HHI 0.145 → 0.069, a diversified export base across 130 partners in 2024.
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| Year | Export HHI | Import HHI | Export partners | Import partners |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1995 | 0.145 | 0.069 | 138 | 92 |
| 1996 | 0.142 | 0.068 | 146 | 139 |
| 1997 | 0.153 | 0.059 | 148 | 166 |
| 1998 | 0.157 | 0.060 | 156 | 166 |
| 1999 | 0.188 | 0.072 | 118 | 92 |
| 2000 | 0.168 | 0.055 | 167 | 182 |
| 2001 | 0.159 | 0.058 | 167 | 165 |
| 2002 | 0.155 | 0.062 | 174 | 200 |
| 2003 | 0.126 | 0.062 | 183 | 183 |
| 2004 | 0.118 | 0.062 | 187 | 186 |
| 2005 | 0.121 | 0.063 | 184 | 192 |
| 2006 | 0.108 | 0.062 | 192 | 199 |
| 2007 | 0.108 | 0.066 | 190 | 201 |
| 2008 | 0.100 | 0.072 | 196 | 194 |
| 2009 | 0.096 | 0.063 | 192 | 187 |
| 2010 | 0.094 | 0.066 | 197 | 186 |
| 2011 | 0.087 | 0.078 | 194 | 181 |
| 2012 | 0.078 | 0.068 | 199 | 191 |
| 2013 | 0.079 | 0.075 | 196 | 180 |
| 2014 | 0.075 | 0.128 | 160 | 121 |
| 2015 | 0.076 | 0.085 | 195 | 203 |
| 2016 | 0.074 | 0.144 | 167 | 139 |
| 2017 | 0.070 | 0.128 | 168 | 140 |
| 2018 | 0.069 | 0.136 | 168 | 140 |
| 2019 | 0.069 | 0.126 | 165 | 135 |
| 2020 | 0.072 | 0.133 | 161 | 130 |
| 2021 | 0.074 | 0.142 | 163 | 134 |
| 2022 | 0.079 | 0.143 | 153 | 128 |
| 2023 | 0.072 | 0.160 | 138 | 117 |
| 2024 | 0.069 | 0.173 | 130 | 111 |
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