AZ · AZE · BACI 31 · latest data 2024

Exports

$26.4B USD, nominal · 2024

= $26,407 M31.2% over 5 yrs (up)

Imports

$23.1B USD, nominal · 2024

= $23,146 M45.8% over 5 yrs (up)

Trade balancesurplus

$3.3B USD, nominal · 2024

= $3,262 M

Total trade

$49.6B USD, nominal · 2024

= $49,553 M37.6% over 5 yrs (up)

World position
#71 of 225 exporters · top half · #75 of 225 importers · top half · 2024
World export share since 1995
+0.1 pp

Trade timeline

Azerbaijan's exports grew from $123M in 1995 to $26.4B in 2024; the 2024 balance was $3.3B.

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Exports, imports, trade balance and total trade of Azerbaijan per year, USD millions.
YearExports ($M)Imports ($M)Balance ($M)Total ($M)
1995$123 M$416 M−$293 M$539 M
1996$718 M$1,363 M−$645 M$2,081 M
1997$923 M$1,392 M−$469 M$2,315 M
1998$661 M$1,541 M−$880 M$2,202 M
1999$1,006 M$1,308 M−$302 M$2,314 M
2000$1,754 M$1,685 M$69 M$3,439 M
2001$2,027 M$1,857 M$170 M$3,884 M
2002$2,059 M$2,160 M−$101 M$4,218 M
2003$2,426 M$3,431 M−$1,004 M$5,857 M
2004$4,217 M$4,658 M−$441 M$8,875 M
2005$5,381 M$5,690 M−$309 M$11,071 M
2006$8,647 M$7,326 M$1,321 M$15,972 M
2007$14,234 M$7,800 M$6,434 M$22,034 M
2008$33,894 M$10,379 M$23,516 M$44,273 M
2009$18,717 M$8,369 M$10,348 M$27,087 M
2010$24,992 M$9,871 M$15,121 M$34,863 M
2011$32,604 M$12,922 M$19,682 M$45,526 M
2012$31,583 M$13,518 M$18,065 M$45,101 M
2013$30,368 M$15,149 M$15,220 M$45,517 M
2014$27,462 M$13,926 M$13,536 M$41,387 M
2015$17,256 M$11,463 M$5,793 M$28,719 M
2016$13,702 M$9,306 M$4,396 M$23,009 M
2017$16,079 M$9,141 M$6,938 M$25,220 M
2018$22,104 M$13,102 M$9,002 M$35,206 M
2019$20,133 M$15,875 M$4,259 M$36,008 M
2020$13,530 M$11,270 M$2,260 M$24,800 M
2021$24,564 M$13,069 M$11,495 M$37,633 M
2022$44,185 M$15,667 M$28,518 M$59,851 M
2023$31,178 M$18,702 M$12,477 M$49,880 M
2024$26,407 M$23,145 M$3,262 M$49,553 M
30 rows

USD millions, nominal · 1995–2024 · Source: CEPII BACI (HS92)

World share & rank

World export share moved from 0.0% in 1995 to 0.1% in 2024; export rank #157 → #71.

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World export and import share in percent, and world ranks, of Azerbaijan per year.
YearExport share (%)Import share (%)Export rankImport rank
19950.00%0.01%#157#148
19960.01%0.03%#118#113
19970.02%0.02%#117#115
19980.01%0.03%#125#112
19990.02%0.02%#112#120
20000.03%0.03%#110#118
20010.03%0.03%#106#115
20020.03%0.03%#104#110
20030.03%0.04%#105#101
20040.05%0.05%#93#94
20050.05%0.05%#90#96
20060.07%0.06%#80#92
20070.10%0.06%#74#94
20080.21%0.06%#59#91
20090.15%0.07%#66#94
20100.17%0.07%#63#96
20110.18%0.07%#61#92
20120.17%0.07%#62#89
20130.17%0.08%#64#90
20140.15%0.08%#70#92
20150.11%0.07%#71#96
20160.09%0.06%#77#103
20170.09%0.05%#76#106
20180.12%0.07%#70#94
20190.11%0.09%#73#85
20200.08%0.07%#81#91
20210.11%0.06%#72#97
20220.18%0.06%#65#96
20230.14%0.08%#69#86
20240.12%0.10%#71#75
30 rows

% of world trade and world rank · 1995–2024 · Source: CEPII BACI (HS92)

Trading partners

Italy was Azerbaijan's top trading partner in 2024, at 18.5% of total trade; the top five partners covered 53.6%.

Top partner share
18.5%
Top-5 share
53.6%
Partners
173
Partner HHI (0–1)
0.079

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Top partners of Azerbaijan in 2024, USD millions.
RankPartnerExports to ($M)Imports from ($M)Total ($M)Balance ($M)
#1Italy$8,641 M$517 M$9,158 M$8,124 M
#2Türkiye$4,521 M$2,656 M$7,177 M$1,866 M
#3Russia$1,178 M$3,617 M$4,796 M−$2,439 M
#4China$20 M$3,719 M$3,739 M−$3,700 M
#5Germany$892 M$791 M$1,683 M$100 M
#6United States$92 M$1,577 M$1,669 M−$1,484 M
#7Czechia$1,362 M$147 M$1,510 M$1,215 M
#8Australia$36 M$1,464 M$1,500 M−$1,428 M
#9Georgia$587 M$681 M$1,267 M−$94 M
#10Greece$1,176 M$54 M$1,230 M$1,122 M
#11United Kingdom$253 M$907 M$1,160 M−$654 M
#12Croatia$981 M$8 M$989 M$974 M
#13India$736 M$242 M$978 M$494 M
#14Israel$735 M$184 M$919 M$550 M
#15Romania$699 M$88 M$787 M$611 M
15 rows

USD millions, nominal · 2024 · Source: CEPII BACI (HS92)

Flows are origin/destination attributions, not shipping routes.

Products & sectors

Product composition of Azerbaijan's trade in 2024.

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USD millions · HS92 · 2024 · Source: CEPII BACI (HS92)

Concentration & risk

Azerbaijan's export partners concentrated over 1995–2024 — HHI 0.094 → 0.150, a moderately concentrated export base across 132 partners in 2024.

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Export and import partner HHI (0–1) and partner counts of Azerbaijan per year.
YearExport HHIImport HHIExport partnersImport partners
19950.0940.1834246
19960.1650.0986980
19970.1360.1057385
19980.1100.0837799
19990.0800.07594106
20000.1000.078102116
20010.1170.070101116
20020.1140.064115110
20030.1130.060106121
20040.1730.060112117
20050.0840.062114132
20060.1430.078121133
20070.1040.075128134
20080.0840.081131135
20090.0930.084126135
20100.0960.075141136
20110.1540.073132143
20120.1100.073133148
20130.1170.076139144
20140.1020.077136141
20150.1090.072136152
20160.0840.076140171
20170.1150.078143174
20180.1140.068140169
20190.1030.075145179
20200.1120.087137172
20210.2190.085142169
20220.2480.080145169
20230.1810.085137176
20240.1500.080132165
30 rows

HHI (0–1) and partner count · 1995–2024 · Source: CEPII BACI (HS92)

HHI is the Herfindahl–Hirschman index of partner shares on a 0–1 scale. Standard reading: below 0.10 diversified · 0.10–0.25 moderately concentrated · above 0.25 concentrated.

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The exact artifacts behind this page, as published:

Values are merchandise (goods) trade in nominal USD millions, from CEPII BACI under the HS92 classification, 1995–2024. Dataset generated 2026-06-08.

  • Goods trade only; values are nominal USD (not inflation-adjusted).
  • HS92 across 1995-2024All trade years 1995-2024 use HS92-compatible product codes for a consistent long-run series.
  • BACI country codesBACI numeric country codes can differ from standard ISO numeric codes (e.g. USA=842, France=251, India=699).
  • Origin/destination, not routesExporter/importer flows are origin/destination attributions and do not directly observe shipping routes.